Ayyukan Ma'aikatan Kwamfuta a Indiya: - Lokacin juyin juya halin IT a kasar a cikin shekarun 80s da kafuwar Intanet a cikin 1990s, kwamfuta, da fasahar sadarwa sun fara shiga cikin jama'a, kuma tun daga lokacin ba a waiwaya baya ba. Tun daga wannan lokacin, koyaushe akwai buƙatu ga masu sarrafa kwamfuta a cikin ƙasar.
Kowace kungiya tana aiki akan Intanet da na'urorin kwamfuta. Babu wani kamfani ko kamfani daya a kasar, wanda baya amfani da kwamfutoci ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
A gaskiya ma, tare da ci gaban fasaha, rayuwa ba tare da kwamfuta ko na'urori masu wayo ba rayuwa ce da ba ta cika ba. Yawancin masana'antu/kasuwanci/kamfanoni suna ɗaukar ma'aikatan kwamfuta. Don haka, koyaushe ana buƙatar ayyukan ma'aikatan kwamfuta a Indiya.
Muhimmancin Ayyukan Mai Gudanar da Kwamfuta a Indiya: Matsayi da Nauyi
Ana buƙatar ma'aikacin kwamfuta a cikin ƙungiya, babba ko ƙarami, don saka idanu da sarrafa kwamfutoci/kwamfutoci da kayan sarrafa bayanan lantarki.
Manufar ita ce tabbatar da cewa kasuwanci, injiniyanci, aiki da sauran sarrafa bayanai ana aiwatar da su bisa ga umarnin aiki kuma babu wata damuwa a cikin ayyukan aiki.
A takaice, ana bukatar ma’aikacin kwamfuta ya sa ido kan yadda ake gudanar da ayyukan na’urorin kwamfuta, tare da tabbatar da cewa kwamfutocin suna aiki yadda ya kamata. Yawancin ayyukansu ana koyan su yayin da suke kan aiki saboda matsayinsu da ayyukansu sun bambanta bisa ga tsarin ofis da tsarin da ake amfani da su.
Babban ayyuka da ke cikin ayyukan ma'aikatan kwamfuta suna da yawa:
- Sarrafa da sa ido kan tsarin kwamfuta don ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin ƙungiya.
- Tun da, a zamanin yau, masu sarrafa kwamfuta dole ne suyi aiki tare da nau'o'in tsarin da aikace-aikace daban-daban, suna iya aiki ko dai daga uwar garken da ke cikin harabar ofishin ko daga wuri mai nisa.
- Suna kuma buƙatar ganowa da gyara kurakurai kamar kuma lokacin da suka faru a cikin tsarin.
- Suna buƙatar tsara saƙonnin kuskure ta hanyar gyara su ko dakatar da shirin.
- Kula da bayanai da abubuwan da suka faru, gami da ɗaukar ma'ajin aiki wani ɓangare ne na ayyukan ma'aikacin kwamfuta.
- Ga duk wani rashin aiki na tsarin ko rashin ƙarewar shirye-shirye, aikin mai sarrafa kwamfuta ne ya magance matsalar.
- Ma'aikacin kwamfuta yana aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da masu tsara shirye-shirye da masu gudanarwa a cikin gwaji da kuma lalata sabbin tsarin da tsoffin tsare-tsare da shirye-shirye don sanya su gudana ba tare da tada hankali ba a cikin yanayin samar da ƙungiyar.
Sharuɗɗan cancanta
Domin neman aikin ma'aikacin kwamfuta a Indiya, 'yan takara su zama masu digiri tare da difloma na kimiyyar kwamfuta ko takaddun shaida. Wani dan takarar da ya yi nasara a aji 12 tare da ƙwararriyar takardar shaidar difloma a kimiyyar kwamfuta shima ya cancanci, saboda yawancin ayyukan ma'aikatan kwamfuta ana ɗaukar su azaman horo na hannu.
Requirementsarin buƙatu
Bayan cancantar ilimi, wasu ƙarin buƙatu kuma suna da mahimmanci don samun nasara a ayyukan ma'aikatan kwamfuta.
Wadannan sun hada da:
- Ilimin fasaha na tsarin kwamfuta daban-daban, don samun ilimin aiki a kan babban yanki / ƙaramin kwamfuta
- Don sanin ƙamus na tsarin sarrafa kwamfuta daban-daban da kuma amfani da software daban-daban, Microsoft Office Suite, da kuma tsarin aiki na Windows da Macintosh.
- Ƙwarewar ƙwarewar na'urorin kwamfuta, da shirye-shirye, gami da firintocin
- Ya kamata ya san yin aiki da shirye-shiryen maƙunsar bayanai da samar da rahotanni.
- Ya kamata su iya yin aiki da kansu
- Don ci gaba da sabunta kansu tare da sabbin tsarin
- Ana kuma buƙatar kyawawan ƙwarewar nazari da sarrafa lokaci da sauransu
Kammalawa
Ayyukan ma'aikatan kwamfuta suna da mahimmanci a ƙasarmu. Yawancin lokaci, aikin yana farawa tare da bayanin martaba mai kula da tsarin ƙananan matakin ko manazarcin ayyuka. Amma, tare da ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa, za ku iya kasancewa a cikin matsayi na jagoranci, babban mai kulawa, shugaban manazarta tsarin, da sauransu. Hasali ma dai masana sun ce wannan rawar wani tsani ne da zai kai ga matsayin injiniyan manhaja ko manhaja.