Takaitaccen Bayani game da Waki'ar 9/11

Menene ya faru a ranar 9/11?

A ranar 11 ga watan Satumban shekara ta 2001, an kai wasu jerin hare-haren ta'addanci da kungiyar al-Qaeda mai tsattsauran ra'ayi a Amurka. Hare-haren sun auna cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya da ke birnin New York da kuma ma'aikatar tsaro ta Pentagon da ke Arlington a jihar Virginia. Da misalin karfe 8:46 na safe jirgin American Airlines Flight 11 ya fado cikin Hasumiyar Arewa ta Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya, sai kuma jirgin United Airlines mai lamba 175 ya fada cikin Hasumiyar Kudu da karfe 9:03 na safe.

Tasirin da gobarar da ta biyo baya ta haifar da rugujewar hasumiya cikin sa'o'i. An yi garkuwa da jirgin American Airlines mai lamba 77 ya fada cikin ma'aikatar tsaro ta Pentagon da misalin karfe 9:37 na safe, wanda ya janyo hasarar rayuka da dama. Jirgin na hudu, United Airlines Flight 93, shi ma an yi awon gaba da shi amma ya fado a wani fili a jihar Pennsylvania da karfe 10:03 na safe saboda jarumtar kokarin fasinjojin da suka fafatawa da maharan. Wadannan hare-haren sun yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 2,977 da suka mutu daga kasashe sama da 90. Wani lamari mai ban tausayi a tarihi wanda ya yi tasiri sosai a duniya, wanda ya haifar da sauye-sauye a matakan tsaro da manufofin kasashen waje.

A ina ne jiragen suka yi hatsari a ranar 9 ga Satumba?

A ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001, 'yan ta'adda sun yi awon gaba da jiragen sama guda hudu tare da fado a wurare daban-daban a Amurka.

• An yi garkuwa da jirgin American Airlines mai lamba 11 inda ya fada cikin hasumiya ta Arewa na cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya da ke birnin New York da karfe 8:46 na safe.
• An kuma yi awon gaba da jirgin United Airlines mai lamba 175 tare da fada cikin hasumiya ta Kudu na Cibiyar Kasuwancin Duniya da karfe 9:03 na safe.
• An yi garkuwa da jirgin American Airlines mai lamba 77 ya fada cikin ma'aikatar tsaro ta Pentagon da ke Arlington a jihar Virginia da karfe 9:37 na safe.
• Jirgin United Airlines Flight 93, wanda shi ma aka yi garkuwa da shi, ya fado a wani fili da ke kusa da Shanksville, Pennsylvania, da karfe 10:03 na safe.

An yi imanin cewa wannan jirgin na hari ne a wani babban hari a birnin Washington, DC, amma saboda jajircewar fasinjojin da suka yi yaki da maharan, ya fado kafin ya kai ga inda aka nufa.

Menene ya haifar da 9/11?

Babban dalilin harin na ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001 shi ne kungiyar ta'addanci mai suna al-Qaeda, karkashin jagorancin Osama bin Laden. Dalilin da ya sa kungiyar ta kai hare-haren ya samo asali ne daga akidar Musulunci masu tsattsauran ra'ayi da kuma son yakar zaluncin da Amurka ke yi wa al'ummar musulmi. Osama bin Laden da mabiyansa sun yi imanin cewa Amurka ce ke da alhakin tallafa wa gwamnatoci azzalumai da tsoma baki cikin harkokin kasashen musulmi. Musamman abubuwan da suka kai ga shiryawa da aiwatar da hare-haren 9 ga Satumba, sun hada da korafe-korafen siyasa, zamantakewa, da addini da 'yan kungiyar al-Qaeda ke rike da su.

Wadannan sun hada da adawa da kasancewar sojojin Amurka a kasar Saudiyya, da fushin goyon bayan da Amurka ke baiwa Isra'ila, da kuma daukar fansa kan matakan da sojojin Amurka suka dauka a baya a yankin gabas ta tsakiya. Bugu da kari, Osama bin Laden da mukarrabansa sun nemi cimma wata nasara ta alama ta hanyar kai hare-hare kan manyan wurare don haifar da tsoro, da durkusar da tattalin arzikin Amurka, da nuna karfin kungiyar ta'addanci.

Yana da kyau a lura cewa mafi yawan al’ummar musulmi a duniya ba sa goyon baya ko amincewa da ayyukan al-Qaeda ko wasu kungiyoyi masu tsattsauran ra’ayi. Hare-haren na ranar 9 ga watan Satumba, wani bangare ne na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin al'ummar musulmi, kuma ba ya wakiltar imani ko kimar musulmi baki daya.

A ina ne jiragen 9/11 suka yi hatsari?

Jiragen guda hudu da ke da hannu a harin na ranar 9 ga watan Satumba sun yi hatsari a wurare daban-daban a Amurka:

• Jirgin American Airlines Flight 11, wanda aka yi garkuwa da shi, ya fado ne a cikin Hasumiyar Arewa ta Cibiyar Kasuwancin Duniya da ke birnin New York da karfe 8:46 na safe.
• Jirgin United Airlines mai lamba 175, shi ma an yi awon gaba da shi, ya fada cikin hasumiya ta Kudu na Cibiyar Kasuwancin Duniya da karfe 9:03 na safe.
• Jirgin American Airlines Flight 77, wani jirgin da aka yi awon gaba da shi, ya abka cikin ma'aikatar tsaron Pentagon, hedkwatar ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka da ke Arlington, Virginia, da karfe 9:37 na safe.
• Jirgin United Airlines Flight 93, wanda shi ma aka yi garkuwa da shi, ya fado a wani fili da ke kusa da Shanksville, Pennsylvania, da karfe 10:03 na safe.

Wannan hatsarin ya faru ne bayan fasinjoji da ma'aikatan jirgin sun yi yunkurin dawo da iko da jirgin daga hannun maharan. An yi imanin cewa maharan sun yi niyyar kai hari ne kan wani babban wurin da ke birnin Washington, DC, amma bajintar da fasinjojin suka yi ya dakile shirin nasu.

Wanene shugaban kasa a lokacin 9/11?

Shugaban Amurka a lokacin harin 9 ga Satumba shine George W. Bush.

Me ya faru da United Flight 93?

Jirgin United Airlines Flight 93 na daya daga cikin jirage hudu da aka yi garkuwa da su a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001. Bayan tashinsa daga filin jirgin sama na Newark da ke New Jersey, maharan sun kwace iko da jirgin tare da karkatar da hanyarsa ta asali zuwa birnin Washington, DC, da alama sun yi niyya zuwa wani babban jirgin sama. - shafin yanar gizon. Sai dai fasinjojin da ke cikin jirgin sun fahimci sauran satar jirgin da kuma niyyar amfani da jirgin a matsayin makami.

Da jarumtaka sun yi fafatawa da maharan tare da yunƙurin dawo da iko da jirgin. A cikin fafatawar, maharan sun afkawa jirgin da gangan a cikin wani fili da ke Shanksville, Pennsylvania, da misalin karfe 10:03 na safe dukkan fasinjoji 40 da ma’aikatan jirgin da ke cikin jirgin mai lamba 93 sun rasa rayukansu, amma bajintar da suka yi ya hana maharan kaiwa ga manufarsu. wanda aka yi niyya kuma yana iya haifar da ƙarin asarar rayuka. Ayyukan wadanda ke cikin jirgin na 93 an yi ta shagulgula a ko'ina a matsayin wata alama ta jarumtaka da tsayin daka wajen fuskantar bala'i.

Mutane nawa aka kashe a ranar 9 ga Satumba?

An kashe mutane 2,977 a harin 11 ga Satumba, 2001. Wannan ya haɗa da daidaikun mutane a cikin jirage, waɗanda ke cikin hasumiya na Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya da kewaye a cikin birnin New York, da waɗanda ke cikin Pentagon a Arlington, Virginia. Harin da aka kai a cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 2,606.

Menene ya faru a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001?

A ranar 11 ga watan Satumban shekara ta 2001, an kai wasu jerin hare-haren ta'addanci daga kungiyar al-Qaeda mai tsattsauran ra'ayi a Amurka. Hare-haren sun auna alamomin alama, wanda ya haifar da hasarar rayuka da halaka. Da misalin karfe 8:46 na safe ne 'yan ta'adda suka yi awon gaba da jirgin Amurka kirar 11, ya kuma fada cikin hasumiya ta Arewa na cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya da ke birnin New York. Kimanin mintuna 17 bayan haka, da karfe 9:03 na safe, an kuma yi garkuwa da jirgin United Airlines mai lamba 175 tare da yin karo da Hasumiyar Kudu ta Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya. Da misalin karfe 9:37 na safe ne aka yi awon gaba da jirgin Amurka kirar 77 tare da fada cikin ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka Pentagon, hedkwatar ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka da ke Arlington a jihar Virginia.

Jirgin na hudu, United Airlines Flight 93, yana kan hanyarsa ta zuwa Washington, DC, lokacin da shi ma aka yi awon gaba da shi. Sai dai kuma jajirtattun fasinjojin da ke cikin jirgin sun yi yunkurin dawo da karfin jirgin, lamarin da ya sa maharan suka afka cikin wani fili da ke Shanksville, Pennsylvania, da karfe 10:03 na safe, an yi imanin cewa jirgin da aka nufa na jirgin mai lamba 93, shi ne babban birnin Amurka ko kuma fadar White House. Gida Waɗannan hare-haren da aka haɗa kai sun yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 2,977 da suka mutu daga sama da ƙasashe 90. Hare-haren sun yi tasiri sosai a duniya, lamarin da ya haifar da sauye-sauye a matakan tsaro, da manufofin kasashen waje, da yunkurin yaki da ta'addanci a duniya.

Wanene ya kai mana hari ranar 9/11?

Hare-haren ta'addancin da aka kai a ranar 11 ga watan Satumban shekara ta 2001, kungiyar masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ta al-Qaeda ne, karkashin jagorancin Osama bin Laden. Al-Qaeda ce ke da alhakin shiryawa da shirya hare-haren. Mambobin kungiyar wadanda galibi sun fito ne daga kasashen Gabas ta Tsakiya, sun yi awon gaba da jiragen kasuwanci guda hudu tare da amfani da su a matsayin makami wajen kai wa manyan wuraren tarihi hari a Amurka.

Masu kashe gobara nawa ne suka mutu a ranar 9/11?

A ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001, jimillar ma'aikatan kashe gobara 343 ne suka rasa rayukansu a cikin bala'i yayin da suke mayar da martani ga hare-haren ta'addanci a birnin New York. Da jarumtaka sun shiga gine-ginen Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya don ceton rayuka da gudanar da ayyukansu. Ana tunawa da sadaukarwarsu da jaruntakarsu.

Yaushe 911 ya faru?

Hare-haren 11 ga Satumba, 2001, wanda aka fi sani da 9/11, ya faru ne a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001.

Me ya sa suka kai hari a ranar 9/11?

Babban abin da ya sa aka kai wa Amurka hari na 11 ga Satumba, 2001, shi ne akidar tsattsauran ra'ayi na kungiyar ta'addanci ta al-Qaeda, karkashin jagorancin Osama bin Laden. Al-Qaeda na da tsattsauran ra'ayi na Musulunci, kuma burinsu na yakar abin da suka dauka a matsayin zaluncin da Amurka da kawayenta ke yi a duniyar musulmi. Wasu daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da suka haifar da tsarawa da aiwatar da hare-haren 9 ga Satumba sun haɗa da:

• Kasancewar sojojin Amurka a Saudiyya: Kungiyar Al-Qaeda ta nuna rashin amincewa da kasancewar sojojin Amurka a kasar Saudiyya, inda ta yi la'akari da hakan a matsayin keta hurumin kasa mai tsarki na Musulunci da kuma cin zarafi ga addininsu.
• Taimakon Amurka ga Isra'ila: Kungiyar dai na adawa da goyon bayan da Amurka ke baiwa Isra'ila, tana mai kallonta a matsayin mamaya da kuma zaluntar musulmi a yankunan Falasdinu.
• Manufar Harkokin Wajen Amurka: Kungiyar Al-Qaeda ta ji haushin abin da suka dauka a matsayin katsalandan din Amurka kan harkokin kasashen musulmi da kuma abin da suke ganin rashin adalcin da Amurka ke yi a yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya da suka hada da yakin Gulf da sojojin Amurka a yankin.
• Harin na alama: Har ila yau, an yi niyyar kai hare-haren ne don kaiwa ga manyan alamomin ikon Amurka da tasirin tattalin arziki a matsayin wata hanya ta shuka tsoro da yin tasiri.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa yawancin musulmi a duniya ba sa goyon baya ko amincewa da ayyukan al-Qaeda ko wasu kungiyoyi masu tsattsauran ra'ayi. Hare-haren na ranar 11 ga watan Satumba, wani bangare ne na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin al'ummar musulmin duniya, kuma ba ya wakiltar imani ko kimar musulmi baki daya.

9/11 Masu tsira?

Kalmar “masu tsira daga 9/11” yawanci tana nufin mutanen da harin 11 ga Satumba, 2001 ya shafa kai tsaye, ciki har da waɗanda suka halarci wuraren da aka kai harin, waɗanda suka jikkata amma suka tsira, da waɗanda suka rasa ‘yan uwansu a hare-haren. . Wadanda suka tsira sun hada da:

tsira at Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya:

Wadannan mutane ne da ke cikin Twin Towers ko kuma gine-ginen da ke kusa da su lokacin da aka kai harin. Wataƙila sun iya ƙaura ko kuma waɗanda suka fara ba da amsa sun cece su.

tsira at Pentagon:

Har ila yau, an kai harin ne a ma’aikatar tsaron Amurka ta Pentagon, kuma akwai wasu mutane da ke cikin ginin a lokacin amma sun samu tsira ko kuma aka ceto su.

• Wadanda suka tsira daga Jirgin 93: An dauki fasinjojin da ke cikin Jirgin United Airlines Flight 93, wanda ya yi hadari a Pennsylvania bayan fafatawar da aka yi tsakanin maharan da fasinjoji.
• Wadanda suka tsira daga hare-haren na iya samun raunuka na jiki, gami da kuna, matsalolin numfashi, ko wasu batutuwan lafiya sakamakon abubuwan da suka samu. Bugu da ƙari, za su iya sha wahala daga raunin hankali, irin su rashin lafiyar damuwa (PTSD) ko laifin mai tsira.

Yawancin wadanda suka tsira daga harin na ranar 11 ga Satumba sun kafa cibiyoyin sadarwa da kungiyoyi don taimakawa juna da bayar da shawarwari kan batutuwan da suka shafi abubuwan da suka faru. Yana da mahimmanci a gane da kuma tallafa wa waɗanda suka tsira daga hare-haren, yayin da suke ci gaba da tinkarar tasirin wannan mummunan lamari na dindindin.

Wadanne gine-gine aka yi a ranar 9/11?

A ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001, hare-haren ta'addanci sun shafi wasu fitattun wurare a Amurka.

Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya:

Hare-haren sun fi mayar da hankali ne kan cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya da ke birnin New York. Jirgin na American Airlines Flight 11 ya shiga cikin Hasumiyar Arewa ta Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya da karfe 8:46 na safe, sai jirgin United Airlines mai lamba 175 ya fada cikin Hasumiyar Kudu da karfe 9:03 na safe Tasirin jiragen da gobarar da ta biyo baya ya sa hasumiyai biyu suka ruguje. hours.

Pentagon:

An yi garkuwa da Jirgin Amurka mai lamba 77 tare da fada cikin ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka ta Pentagon, hedkwatar ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka da ke Arlington a jihar Virginia da misalin karfe 9:37 na safe.

Shanksville, Pennsylvania:

Jirgin na United Airlines Flight 93, wanda shi ma aka yi awon gaba da shi, ya fado a wani fili da ke Shanksville, Pennsylvania, da karfe 10:03 na safe Jirgin ya nufi wani wurin da ya shahara, amma fasinjojin da ke cikinsa sun yi artabu da maharan, lamarin da ya kai ga karo kafin ya kai ga inda aka nufa. Wadannan hare-haren sun yi sanadin asarar dubban rayuka da kuma haddasa barna mai yawa. Sun yi tasiri sosai kan Amurka da duniya, wanda ya haifar da karuwar matakan tsaro da sauye-sauyen manufofin kasashen waje.