Introduction
Ua hānau ʻia ma Cuttack, Orissa Division, a laila ma lalo o ka ʻāina ʻo Bengal, ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose kahi mea hakakā kūʻokoʻa aloha ʻāina. ʻO ia ke keiki ʻeiwa a Janaki Nath Bose, he loio. I ka makahiki 1942, ua hāʻawi pū aku kāna poʻe kākoʻo ma Kelemānia i ka "Netaji" hanohano ma luna ona. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose i kapa ʻia ʻo "Netaji" ma India a pau i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
100 Hua'ōlelo Essay ma Subhash Chandra Bose
Ma waho aʻe o ka mahalo ʻia ma ke ʻano he kanaka kūʻokoʻa, he alakaʻi kālai'āina ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose. Ma waho aʻe o kona koho ʻana i ʻelua manawa i Pelekikena o ka National Congress Congress, he lālā ʻo Netaji no ka Indian National Congress mai kona wā ʻōpio.
Ma ka ʻāina ʻĀina, ua kū ʻo Netaji i nā hoa paio weliweli ʻoiai ʻo ia i lanakila ai ma luna o ke aupuni Pelekane a me kāna poʻe hoʻomaikaʻi India kokoke i ka hakakā. He hana maʻamau no nā poʻe ʻAhaʻōlelo he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Netaji, ka hui ʻana e hoʻokahuli iā ia a e hoʻopau i kona mau manaʻo, ma muli o ko lākou kūʻē ʻana i kona mau manaʻoʻiʻo a me kona mau manaʻo. ʻO kona lāhui a me kona aloha ʻāina e hoʻoikaika i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai ʻo ia i hāʻule a lanakila.
150 Hua'ōlelo Essay ma Subhash Chandra Bose
ʻIke ʻia ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he Nationalist Indian a me ke kūʻokoʻa fighter, ʻO Subhash Chandra Bose ʻo ia ka mea kaulana loa ʻO ke kuʻe o ke kuhi o na manawa a pau. ʻO Cuttack, ʻo Odisha, kona wahi hānau, a he waiwai kona ʻohana. ʻO nā mākua o Bose ʻo Janaki Nath lāua ʻo Prabhavati Devi, nā loio kūleʻa ʻelua.
Ma waho aʻe o Bose, he ʻumikumamākolu mau kaikaina. Ua hoʻoikaika nui nā aʻo a Swami Vivekananda i kā Subhash Chandra Bose. ʻO ka ʻike politika a me ka ʻike koa i loaʻa iā Bose, ʻo ia nō kāna mau ʻano mau loa.
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose ʻo 'Netaji' no kāna alakaʻi i ka wā o ke kūʻokoʻa o India. Ua kaulana ʻo ia no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hakakā ʻana no ke kūʻokoʻa me kekahi o kāna mau ʻōlelo, 'E hāʻawi mai iaʻu i ke koko, a naʻu e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ke kūʻokoʻa'.
ʻO Azad Hind Fauj kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe no kāna Pūʻali Lahui ʻĀina. ʻO ka Civil Disobedience Movement i alakaʻi iā Subhash Chandra Bose i ka hale paʻahao. Ua ulia ka mokulele ma Taiwan i ka makahiki 1945 i make ai ke ola o Subhash Chandra Bose.
200 Hua'ōlelo Essay ma Subhash Chandra Bose
Ua ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ma India a ʻike ʻia ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose ʻo Netaji. ʻO ka lā 23 o Ianuali 1887 ka lā hānau o kēia kanaka ma Cuttack. Ma waho aʻe o kona lilo ʻana i loio kaulana, ʻo kona makuakāne, ʻo Janke Nath Bose, he mea kākau. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka Nationalism ma Subhash mai ka wā kamaliʻi. Ma hope o kona hoʻopau ʻana i kāna kēkelē Bachelor of Arts, ua noi ʻo ia i ka ʻOihana Kivila India ma ʻEnelani.
ʻOiai ua lanakila ʻo ia ma kēia hoʻokolokolo, ua hōʻole ʻo ia i ka ʻōlelo a nā aliʻi Pelekāne e koho i luna kānāwai. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻi ʻo ia i India a komo i ka hakakā kūʻokoʻa ma laila. Ma hope o kēlā, lilo ʻo ia i Mekia no ka Hui ʻo Calcutta. ʻOiai ua hoʻopaʻahao ʻia ʻo ia i nā manawa he nui e ka poʻe Pelekania, ʻaʻole kūlou ʻo Subhash Bose iā lākou. ʻAʻole i hoʻopiʻi ka papahana maluhia a Mahatma Gandhi lāua ʻo Jawaharlal Nehru iā ia.
I ka pane ʻana, ua hana ʻo ia i Forward Block nona ponoʻī. Ma muli o kona maʻi, ua paʻa ʻo ia ma ka home. Aia ʻo ia ma lalo o nā mākaʻi mau a me nā kiaʻi CID. ʻOiai ʻo ia, ua hoʻokele ʻo Subhash e pakele mai India a hiki i Afghanistan a hiki i Kelemania i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he Pathan. Ua neʻe ʻo ia i Iapana a hoʻokumu i ka Azad Hind Fuji me Rash Behari Bose. Ua alakaʻi ʻia e Subhash Chandra Bose. Ua hoʻouna ʻia kahi hoʻopiʻi lekiō i ka poʻe o India e hakakā no ke kūʻokoʻa o India i hoʻokahi manawa.
Ma ke ʻano he pane i ka ʻōlelo a Subhash Bose, ua hoʻolaha ʻo ia e hoʻokumu ʻo ia i ke Aupuni Azad Hind inā hāʻawi ʻoe iaʻu i ke koko. Ua kaua wiwo ʻole ʻo ia i ko Pelekania ma Kohima i ʻAssama, a hiki i ʻIsakara i ka wanaʻao. Ua pio nae na koa Inia e na koa Beritania mahope iho.
I kona hele ʻana i Iapana, ua nalowale ʻo Subhash Bose i kahi mokulele. Ua pau ʻo ia i ke ahi a make ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o kāna mokulele ma Taihoku. ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike iā ia. E mau ka mahalo a me ke aloha iā Netaji Bose i ka wā e kaʻawale ai ʻo India. Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻōlelo o ka wiwo ʻole i loko o kona ola.
600 Hua'ōlelo Essay ma Subhash Chandra Bose
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona wiwo ʻole a me ka manaʻo ʻole o Subhash Chandra Bose e hoʻolilo iā ia i hoʻokahi o nā koa kūʻokoʻa hanohano a mahalo ʻia i ko mākou lāhui. "Hawi mai oe ia'u i ke koko, na'u no e haawi aku ia oe i ke kuokoa" ka olelo a kakou e hoomanao ai ke lohe kakou i ka inoa o keia kaao. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Netaji", ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia ma 23rd Ianuali 1897 na Janaki Nath Bose lāua ʻo Prabhavati Devi.
ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā loio kaulana a waiwai nui o Calcutta, he kanaka hanohano a pono hoʻi ʻo Janaki Nath Bose, e like me MS Prabhavinat Devi. I ka wā kamaliʻi ʻo Subash Chandra Bose, he haumāna akamai ʻo ia i komo i kāna hoʻokolohua matriculation ma muli o kona naʻauao. Ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻo Swami Vivekananda a me ka Bhagavad Gita iā ia.
Ma ke ʻano he haumāna no ke Kulanui Pelekikena o ke Kulanui o Calcutta, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi BA (Hons.) ma Philosophy a hoʻomākaukau hou ʻia no ka ʻOihana Kivila India ma ke kau inoa ʻana i ke Kulanui o Cambridge. Ua hoʻoulu ʻia kona aloha ʻāina e ka Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, nāna i hoʻopuka i kona aloha ʻāina, a ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ʻo ia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka haunaele i loaʻa iā India i kēlā manawa. Ma India, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea hoʻokūkū kūʻokoʻa kipi ma hope o kona haʻalele ʻana i ke ala o ka lawelawe kīwila no kona makemake ʻole e lawelawe i ke Aupuni Pelekane.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia kāna ʻoihana politika ma hope o kāna hana ʻana no ka ʻAha Kūkākūkā o India ma lalo o Mahatma Gandhi, nona ka manaʻo hoʻomāinoino ʻole i hoihoi i nā mea āpau. Ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ka National National Congress ma Calcutta, ua loaʻa ʻo Netaji iā Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das ma ke ʻano he kumu aʻoaʻo āna i manaʻo ai i kāna alakaʻi no ka maikaʻi ma ka politika ma waena o 1921 a me 1925. Ma muli o ko lākou komo mua ʻana i nā neʻe kipi, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Bose lāua ʻo CR Das. manawa.
Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi nui, ua hana ʻo Netaji me CR Das, ʻo ia ke kuhina nui o Calcutta i kēlā manawa. Ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ʻo ia e ka make ʻana o CR Das i ka makahiki 1925. Pono e loaʻa iā mākou ke kūʻokoʻa piha mai ke aupuni colonial o ka Pelekania, ʻaʻole ia he ala hoʻokalakupua e like me ka ʻōlelo a ka Congress Party. No ko mākou ʻāina, ua ʻae ʻia ke kūlana aupuni. Wahi a Bose, ʻo ka huhū ke kī e loaʻa ai ke kūʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa me ka hana ʻole a me ka hui pū ʻana.
He mea kākoʻo ikaika i ka hana ʻino, ua lilo ʻo Bose i mea koʻikoʻi a ikaika hoʻi i waena o ka lehulehu, a no laila ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i pelekikena no ka India National Congress ʻelua, akā pōkole kona noho ʻana ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa manaʻo i loaʻa iā ia me Mahatma Gandhi. He mea kākoʻo ʻo Gandhi i ka hana ʻino ʻole, ʻoiai ua kūʻē ikaika ʻo Bose iā ia.
ʻO kahi kumu hoʻoikaika nui iā ia ʻo Swami Vivekananda a me ka Bhagavad Gita. Ua ʻike mākou ua hoʻopaʻahao ʻia ʻo ia e ka poʻe Pelekania he 11 mau manawa a ʻo kāna kūʻē ikaika ke kumu o kona hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana ma kahi o 1940, a ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kēlā ala, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana "He ʻenemi ka ʻenemi he hoaaloha". No ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke kahua no ka Indian National Army (INA) i kapa ʻia ʻo Azad Hind Fuji, ua pakele ʻo ia mai ka hale paʻahao a hele i Kelemānia, Burma, a me Iapana.
Ma hope o ka pahū ʻana o Hiroshima a me Nagasaki, ua makemake ke kai iā ia; akā naʻe, ua pōkole ka manawa i hāʻawi pio ai nā Kepani ma hope koke iho. Ma hope o kona manaʻo e hele i Tokyo, ua kūpaʻa ʻo Netaji i kāna kumu a hoʻoholo e hoʻomau. Ua make ʻino ʻo ia ma kahi ulia mokulele ma waena o Taipei. ʻOiai ka manaʻo o kona make ʻana he mea pohihihi, nui ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo ke ola nei ʻo ia i kēia lā
Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia me ka hilinaʻi ʻo Subhas Chandra Bose ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hakakā kūʻokoʻa he mea nui a hiki ʻole ke poina e like me kā mākou haʻi ʻana i kāna huakaʻi mai ka hoʻomaka a i ka hopena. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kona aloha aloha i kona ʻāina.
Panina
ʻAʻole poina ka poʻe India iā Subhash Chandra Bose. I mea e lawelawe ai i kona ʻāina, ua mōhai ʻo ia i kāna mau mea a pau. ʻO kāna haʻawina koʻikoʻi i ka ʻāina makuahine a me ke alakaʻi hoʻohālike i loaʻa iā ia ka inoa ʻo Netaji ma muli o kona kūpaʻa a me kona kūpaʻa i ka ʻāina.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, kūkākūkā ʻia ʻo Subhash Chandra Bose e pili ana i kāna hāʻawi ʻana i ko mākou ʻāina. E ola mau ana ke koa ana i hoike ai i kona hoomanao ana.