Ndemanga Zachidule za Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ankadziŵika chifukwa cha nzeru zake zakuya komanso nzeru zake. Analemba zolemba zambiri m'moyo wake wonse, kufotokoza nkhani zosiyanasiyana zamafilosofi, maphunziro, ndi chikhalidwe. Zina mwa zolemba zake zodziwika bwino ndi izi:
"Kufunika kwa Philosophy mu Modern Society":
Munkhaniyi, Radhakrishnan akugogomezera gawo la filosofi pakumvetsetsa zovuta zamasiku ano. Akunena kuti filosofi imapereka chimango cha kulingalira mozama, kupanga zisankho zamakhalidwe abwino, ndi kupeza tanthauzo m'moyo.
"Maphunziro Okonzanso":
Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kufunika kwa maphunziro pakulimbikitsa kukula kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu, chikhalidwe, ndi chikhalidwe. Radhakrishnan amalimbikitsa dongosolo la maphunziro lomwe limapitilira maphunziro aukadaulo waluso ndipo limayang'ana kwambiri pakukula kwamakhalidwe ndi luntha.
“Chipembedzo ndi Gulu”:
Radhakrishnan amafufuza mgwirizano pakati pa chipembedzo ndi anthu. Iye amatsutsa za kulekanitsa ziphunzitso zachipembedzo ku zochitika zenizeni zauzimu. Iye akugogomezera mbali ya chipembedzo m’kulimbikitsa mtendere, chigwirizano, ndi makhalidwe abwino.
"Philosophy of Indian Culture":
M'nkhani ino, Radhakrishnan amafotokoza za chikhalidwe cha India, uzimu, ndi miyambo yafilosofi. Iye akugogomezera kuphatikizika ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha ku India komanso kuthekera kwake kupereka chikhazikitso chonse chomvetsetsa zomwe anthu akukumana nazo.
"Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo: Msonkhano wa Mafilosofi":
Radhakrishnan akuwunika kufanana ndi kusiyana pakati pa miyambo ya filosofi ya Kummawa ndi Kumadzulo. Amalimbikitsa kukambirana ndi kuphatikizika kwa miyambo imeneyi kuti amvetsetse bwino za kukhalapo kwa munthu.
"Makhalidwe Abwino a Philosophy ya ku India":
Nkhaniyi ikuwunikira mfundo zamakhalidwe abwino za filosofi yaku India. Radhakrishnan amawunika malingaliro monga dharma (ntchito), karma (zochita), ndi ahimsa (kusachita chiwawa) ndikukambirana za kufunika kwawo m'magulu amasiku ano.
Zolemba izi ndi chithunzithunzi chabe cha zolemba zambiri za Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. Nkhani iliyonse ikuwonetsa kumvetsetsa kwake kozama, kukhwima kwaluntha, komanso kudzipereka pakukulitsa dziko lowunikira komanso lachifundo.
Kodi zolemba za Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan ndi ziti?
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan anali wolemba mabuku komanso katswiri wafilosofi. Analemba ntchito zambiri m'moyo wake wonse, akuganizira kwambiri za filosofi ya ku India, chipembedzo, makhalidwe, ndi chikhalidwe. Zina mwa zolemba zake zodziwika bwino ndi izi:
"Indian Philosophy":
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ntchito zodziwika bwino za Radhakrishnan. Limapereka chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha miyambo ya ku India yafilosofi, kuphatikizapo Vedanta, Buddhism, Jainism, ndi Sikhism. Bukuli linayambitsa nzeru za Amwenye ku mayiko a Kumadzulo.
"Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore":
M'bukuli, Radhakrishnan amafufuza malingaliro anzeru za wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka waku India komanso wopambana mphoto ya Nobel, Rabindranath Tagore. Amasanthula malingaliro a Tagore pa zolemba, kukongola, maphunziro, ndi zauzimu.
“Maonero Abwino a Moyo”:
Bukuli likuwonetsa malingaliro adziko a Radhakrishnan, ozikidwa pamalingaliro abwino. Iye akufotokoza mmene zinthu zilili zenizeni, ubale umene ulipo pakati pa anthu ndi anthu, ndiponso kufunafuna kuunika kwauzimu.
“Chipembedzo ndi Gulu”:
M'bukuli, Radhakrishnan akufotokoza za udindo wachipembedzo m'gulu la anthu. Iye apenda ubwino ndi zovuta za zikhulupiriro ndi machitidwe achipembedzo, akugogomezera kufunika kwa kulolerana kwachipembedzo ndi kukambirana.
“The Hindu View of Life”:
Radhakrishnan akufufuza mfundo zazikuluzikulu za Chihindu m'bukuli. Amasanthula malingaliro monga karma, dharma, ndi moksha, komanso kufunikira kwawo kwa anthu amasiku ano.
“Kubwezeretsa Chikhulupiriro”:
Ntchitoyi ikufotokoza zovuta za chikhulupiriro m'dziko lamakono. Radhakrishnan amatsutsa kufunika kokhalabe ndi malingaliro ozama auzimu ndi chikhulupiriro kuti tithane ndi mavuto omwe alipo.
"Zipembedzo Zakum'mawa ndi Malingaliro Akumadzulo":
Radhakrishnan amasiyanitsa malingaliro afilosofi a zipembedzo za Kummawa ndi malingaliro a Kumadzulo. Amawunikira njira zapadera za metaphysics, ethics, ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu pamwambo uliwonse.
Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe za zolemba zambiri za Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. Zolemba zake zimayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kuzindikira kwawo kozama, kukhwima kwaluntha, komanso kuthekera kophatikiza miyambo ya filosofi ya Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo.
Kufunika kwa Kulankhula kwa Chikhulupiriro ndi Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan anatsindika kufunika kwa chikhulupiriro m’zolemba zake zingapo ndi zokamba zake. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti chikhulupiriro n’chothandiza kwambiri pothandiza anthu kukhala ndi chitsogozo cha makhalidwe abwino, kukhala ndi cholinga, ndiponso kumvetsa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa moyo. Radhakrishnan anazindikira kuti chikhulupiriro chikhoza kukhala chokumana nacho chaumwini komanso chokhazikika, ndipo adatsindika kufunika kolemekeza zikhulupiriro zosiyanasiyana zachipembedzo ndi zauzimu. Iye analimbikitsa kulolerana kwa zipembedzo, akugogomezera kufunika kwa kukambirana ndi kumvetsetsana pakati pa anthu a zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana. Muzolemba zake, Radhakrishnan adafufuzanso ubale pakati pa chikhulupiriro ndi kulingalira. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti chikhulupiriro sichiyenera kulekanitsidwa ndi kufufuza kwaluntha kapena kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi. M’malo mwake, anatsutsa za kulinganiza kogwirizana pakati pa chikhulupiriro ndi kulingalira, kumene zonse ziŵiri zingagwirizanitse ndi kulemeretsa wina ndi mnzake. Ponseponse, malingaliro a Radhakrishnan pakufunika kwa chikhulupiriro amawonetsa chikhulupiriro chake mu mphamvu yosintha ya uzimu ndi kuthekera kwake kupereka tanthauzo la tanthauzo, makhalidwe abwino, ndi kulumikizana ndi chilengedwe chachikulu.