Ruzivo Nezve Ruva Hombe & Diki Munyika

Nderipi ruva gurusa munyika?

Ruva gurusa pasi rose iRafflesia Arnoldii. Inowanikwa kumasango anonaya mvura eSumatra neBorneo muSoutheast Asia. Ruva racho rinogona kusvika pahupamhi hwemita imwe (3 tsoka) uye huremu hunosvika 11 kilogram (24 pounds). Iyo inozivikanwawo nekunhuhwirira kwayo kwakasimba, iyo inowanzotsanangurwa seyakafanana nenyama inoora.

Ruva Rakakura Panyika Rafflesia

Ruva reRafflesia, rinozivikanwa nesayenzi seRafflesia Arnoldii, zvechokwadi ndiro ruva guru pane ose pasi rose. Inowanikwa kumasango anonaya mvura eSumatra neBorneo muSoutheast Asia. Ruva racho rinogona kusvika kudhayamita inosvika mita imwe (mafiti matatu) uye rinogona kurema kusvika makirogiramu gumi nerimwe (3 pounds). Ichi chirimwa chine utachiona chinoshaya mashizha, madzinde, uye midzi, uye chinowana zvokudya kubva muzvinomera zvacho. Rafflesia inozivikanwa nekutaridzika kwayo kwakasiyana uye kunhuwa kwayo, iyo inowanzoita senyama yakaora, inokwezva nhunzi kuti dzikume. Iro ruva risingawanzo uye rinonakidza iro rinodzivirirwa uye rinochengetedzwa nekuda kwechimiro charo mungozi.

Mangani emaruva erafflesia asara munyika?

Huwandu chaihwo hwemaruva eRafflesia asara pasi pano zvakaoma kuziva sezvo mashoma uye asingaverengeki nyore. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwenzvimbo uye zvimwe zvinhu, maruva eRafflesia anonzi ari mungozi. Nhamburiko dzekuchengetedza dziripo kuti dzidzidzivirire uye dzidzichengetedze, asi huwandu hwehuwandu hwadzo hwakaderera.

Rafflesia Ruva Saizi

Ruva reRafflesia rinozivikanwa nehukuru hwaro. Inogona kukura kusvika mita (mamita matatu) muhupamhi, zvichiita kuti ive ruva gurusa pasi rose. Ukobvu hwemapeta ayo ane nyama hunogona kusvika masendimita akati wandei. Huremu hweruva reRafflesia rakatumbuka zvakazara hunogona kubva pamakirogiramu manomwe kusvika ku3 (makirogiramu 7 kusvika ku11). Chinhu chinokatyamadza uye chakasarudzika kuona mumasango anonaya mvura eSoutheast Asia.

Rafflesia Ruva Kunhuwa

Ruva reRafflesia rine mukurumbira wakashata nekunhuhwirira kwaro kwakasimba uye kusingafadzi. Inowanzotsanangurwa sechiyeuchidzo chenyama yakaora kana chitunha chakaora. Kunhuwa uku kunokonzerwa neruva rinokwezva nhunzi dzakaora uye zvipembenene kuti zvikume. Hwema hwacho hune simba uye hunogona kuonekwa kubva kure, nekudaro zita remadunhurirwa rekuti "ruva rechitunha."

Nderipi ruva rechipiri pakukura pasirese?

Ruva rechipiri pakukura pasi rose ndiAmorphophallus titanum, inozivikanwawo seruva rechitunha kana kuti titan arum. Inowanikwa kumasango anonaya mvura eSumatra, Indonesia. Nepo Rafflesia Arnoldii yakakura maererano nedhayamita, ruva rechitunha rine inflorescence refu, zvichiita kuti riratidzike rakakura pakureba. Inogona kusvika kureba kusvika pamamita matatu (mamita gumi) uye ine kunhuwa kwakashata kwakasiyana.

Ruva diki pasi rose

Ruva diki pasi rose iWolffia, rinowanzozivikanwa sewatermeal. Imhando yechirimwa chemumvura chiri chemhuri yeLemnaceae. Maruva eWolffia madiki zvekuti anenge asingaoneki. Iwo kazhinji haana kukura kupfuura 0.5 millimeters muhukuru uye anowanzo kuoma kuona pasina kukura. Pasinei nehukuru hwavo hudiki, maruva eWolffia anoshanda uye anokwanisa kusvibisa. Iwo anonyanya kusvibiswa nemhepo uye haavimbi nekukwezva zvipembenene kuti zvibereke.

Maruva makuru gumi epamusoro pasi rose

Heino runyorwa rwemaruva gumi makuru epamusoro pasi rose:

Rafflesia arnoldii

Iyo inozivikanwawo se "ruva rechitunha," ndiro ruva gurusa, rinosvika kusvika kumita muhupamhi.

Amorphophallus titanum -

Iyo inozivikanwawo se "titan arum" kana "ruva rechitunha," ndiro ruva rechipiri pakukura uye rinogona kusvika kusvika mamita matatu pakureba.

Nelumbo nucifera

Inowanzozivikanwa se "lotus," inogona kuva nehupamhi hwemasendimita makumi matatu.

Strelitzia nicolai

Inozivikanwa se“shiri chena yeparadhiso,” ruva raro rinogona kureba kusvika masendimita 45.

Impatiens psittacine

Iyo inozivikanwawo se "ruva reparrot," ine yakasarudzika-yakafanana petals uye inogona kusvika kusvika 6 centimita pakureba.

Aristolochia gigantea

Inowanzozivikanwa se "giant Dutchman's pipe," ruva rayo rinogona kusvika kusvika masendimita makumi matanhatu pakureba.

Euryale ferox

Inozivikanwa se "giant water lily," mashizha ayo akatenderera anogona kusvika kusvika mamita 1-1.5 muhupamhi.

Victoria Amazonica

Iyo inozivikanwawo se "Amazon water lily," mashizha ayo akatenderera anogona kusvika kusvika 2-3 mamita muhupamhi.

Dracunculus vulgaris

Inozivikanwa se "Dragon Arum," ine ruva refu repepuru uye dema rinogona kusvika kusvika mita imwe pakureba.

tacca chantrieri

Inowanzozivikanwa se "ruva remuremwaremwa," ine maruva makuru, akaoma kunzwisisa, uye akasviba ane "ndebvu" refu. Ndapota cherechedza kuti urongwa uhwu hunosanganisira musanganiswa wemaruva makuru makuru maererano nehukuru uye maruva akasiyana-siyana.