intshayelelo
U-Subhash Chandra Bose wayengumlweli wenkululeko welizwe laseIndiya, owazalwa nge-23rd kaJanuwari 1897 eCuttack, kwiCandelo le-Orissa, emva koko iPhondo laseBangal. Uyise uJanaki Nath Bose wayeligqwetha kwaye engumntwana wesithoba kubantwana abalishumi elinesine. Abaxhasi bakhe eJamani nabo bamnika imbeko ethi "Netaji" ekuqaleni kwe-1942. Njengoko ixesha lihamba liye laziwa kakhulu kwaye ngokukhawuleza uSubhash Chandra Bose wabizwa ngokuba ngu "Netaji."
Umhlathi kwi-Subhas Chandra Bose ngesiHindi
U-Subhash Chandra Bose, okwabizwa ngokuba nguNetaji, wayeyinkokeli enombono kunye nomntu obalaseleyo kumlo wenkululeko waseIndiya. Wazalelwa ngo-1897 e-Cuttack, e-Odisha, e-Bose wayengumfundi ozimiseleyo nokrelekrele ogqwesileyo kwizifundo kunye nobunkokeli.
Udlale indima ebalulekileyo kwintshukumo yenkululeko yaseIndiya kwaye uhlala eyinkuthazo kwabaninzi. Igalelo likaBose kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya, kunye nobudlelwane bakhe obunempikiswano kunye nesimbo sobunkokeli solawulo, kumenze waba ngumxholo wengxoxo eshushu kunye nokunconywa. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ubomi bukaSubhash Chandra Bose, ilifa, kunye neempikiswano.
250 ILizwi eliQhubela isincoko kwiSubhas Chandra Bose ngesiHindi
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayengumvukeli waseIndiya kunye nomlweli wenkululeko owalwela inkululeko yaseIndiya kulawulo lwaseBritane. Uthathwa njengoyena mntu unempembelelo kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya. Wazalelwa e-Cuttack, e-Odisha kwi-1897 kwintsapho ecebileyo. Wafundiswa kwiKholeji kaMongameli, eCalcutta, kwaye wafunda kwiYunivesithi yaseCambridge eNgilani.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayeyinkokeli ye-Indian National Congress kunye nomxhasi oqinileyo wendlela kaMahatma Gandhi engenabundlongondlongo yokuzimela. Wayengumntu obalaseleyo kumzabalazo wenkululeko kwaye waququzelela i-Indian National Army (INA) ukulwa nemikhosi yaseBritane. Wabizwa ngegama elithi 'Netaji', elithetha 'inkokeli ehlonitshwayo' ngabalandeli bakhe.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose watshata no-Emilie Schenkl, ummi wase-Austrian, ngo-1937. Babenentombi, u-Anita Bose Pfaff, owazalwa ngo-1942. UBose wabhala iincwadi ezininzi, kuquka i-Indian Struggle kunye ne-Indian Army. Unike iintetho ezininzi ezithethelela ukuzimela kweIndiya kwaye wagxeka iBritish Raj.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose akavumelani no-Mohammad Ali Jinnah kumcimbi wokwahlulahlulwa kweIndiya. UBose wayechasa ukwahlulahlula, ekholelwa ukuba kuya kudala ingxabano kunye neyantlukwano phakathi kwamaHindu namaSilamsi. Wamgxeka uJinnah ngezopolitiko zoluntu kunye nemfuno yelizwe elahlukileyo lamaMuslim.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wasweleka ngo-1945 ngendlela engaqondakaliyo. Oyena nobangela wokufa kwakhe awukaziwa, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba usweleke kwingozi yenqwelo-moya eTaiwan. Ukufa kwakhe yilahleko enkulu kwintshukumo yenkululeko yaseIndiya kwaye ilifa lakhe lisaqhubeka nokukhuthaza izizukulwana zamaIndiya.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayeligorha lokwenyani lomzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya. Wayeyinkokeli ekhaliphileyo nekhuthazayo eyayilwela inkululeko yaseIndiya ngenkalipho nangokuzithemba. Isibindi nokuzimisela kwakhe phezu kobunzima kuya kukhuthaza izizukulwana zamaIndiya. Ilifa lakhe liya kuhlala liphila kwiintliziyo zaseIndiya iminyaka emininzi ezayo.
300 Word Expository Isincoko kwi Subhas Chandra Bose in Hindi
U-Subhas Chandra Bose, omnye wabalweli benkululeko baziwayo baseIndiya, ukhunjulwa ngobunkokeli bakhe obukhuthazayo kunye nokuzinikela kwakhe ngexesha lomzabalazo wenkululeko yaseIndiya. Ukuthand' izwe kunye nesibindi sakhe sikhuthaza izizukulwana zamaNdiya ukuba zilwele amalungelo kunye nenkululeko yazo.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wazalwa ngoJanuwari 23rd, 1897 e-Cuttack, e-Orissa. Wayenabantakwabo abathathu kwaye wayengowesithoba kubantwana abalishumi elinesine bakaJanakinath Bose kunye noPrabhavati Devi. Utata wakhe wayeligqwetha kunye nenkokeli yeNkongolo yeSizwe yaseIndiya. UBose wafumana imfundo yakhe yamabanga aphantsi eCuttack kwaye waphumelela kwiSikolo samaProtestanti saseYurophu. Emva koko wagqiba ubuphakathi bakhe kwifilosofi kwiKholeji yaseRavenshaw eCuttack kwaye kamva waya kwiKholeji kaMongameli eCalcutta. Wayengumfundi oqaqambileyo kwaye wafumana i-Indian Civil Service (ICS) ehloniphekileyo ngo-1921.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose watshata no-Emilie Schenkl ngo-1937. U-Emilie wayengumAustria owadibana noBose ngelixa ehlala eJamani. Esi sibini sasinentombi egama lingu-Anita owazalwa ngo-1942.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayengumbhali obalaseleyo kwaye wabhala iincwadi ezininzi ngenkululeko yaseIndiya. Ezona ncwadi zakhe zidumileyo ziquka uMzabalazo waseIndiya, iMfazwe yaseIndiya yeNkululeko, kunye neNtshukumo yeNguqu eIndiya. Ukwabhale neentetho, amanqaku, kunye nezincoko ukukhuthaza abantu baseIndiya ukuba balwele inkululeko yabo. Wayesisithethi esinamandla kwaye iintetho zakhe zazisoloko zisasazwa kunomathotholo.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wamgxeka kabukhali u-Muhammad Ali Jinnah kunye ne-Muslim League. Wayekholelwa ukuba imfuno kaJinnah yelizwe elahlukileyo lamaSilamsi yayikukungcatsha umzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya. Wayekholelwa kwiIndiya emanyeneyo yaye wayezimisele ukugcina iIndiya imanyene.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wafa kwingozi yendiza eTaiwan ngo-Agasti 18th, 1945. Isizathu sokufa kwakhe sihlala singaqondakali. Ukusweleka kwakhe kwaba sisibetho esikhulu kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya kwaye kusalilelwa zizigidi zamaIndiya.
U-Subhas Chandra Bose uya kuhlala ekhunjulwa njengomnye wabalweli benkululeko baseIndiya. Inkalipho, ukuthanda izwe, nokuzincama kwakhe kuya kukhunjulwa kwizizukulwana ezilandelayo. Ubomi bakhe kunye nelifa likhuthaza onke amaIndiya ukuba alwele amalungelo kunye nenkululeko yawo.
350 Igama elichazayo Isincoko kwi Subhas Chandra Bose in Hindi
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayengomnye wabalweli benkululeko ababenempembelelo eIndiya kwaye wayengumntu ophambili kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya. Wazalelwa eCuttack, eIndiya ngo-1897 kusapho lwaseBengali. Wayengumntwana wesithoba kaJanakinath Bose kunye noPrabhavati Devi. Wakhuliswa kwintsapho ekumgangatho ophakathi kwaye wafumana imfundo yakhe yokuqala kwisikolo sezithunywa zevangeli sase-Anglican eCuttack. Emva koko waya kwiKholeji kaMongameli eCalcutta, apho wayengumfundi obalaseleyo kwaye wonyulwa njengoMongameli weNkongolo yeSizwe yaseIndiya ngo-1938.
UBose wayengumxhasi ongagungqiyo wokungabikho kobundlobongela kodwa wayekwakhuthaza umzabalazo oxhobileyo ngokuchasene neBritane. Wayenxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo noMkhosi weSizwe waseIndiya, owasekwa ngo-1942 ukulwa namaBritane eIndiya. UBose wayeyinkokeli yomkhosi kwaye imikhosi yakhe yaphumelela amaphulo anempumelelo ngokuchasene neBritane. Kwakhona wayenobudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye namagunya e-Axis, ngakumbi iJamani kunye neJapan.
UBose watshata noEmilie Schenkl ngowe-1937. Babenentombi, uAnita Bose Pfaff. UBose wayekwangumbhali ophum' izandla kwaye wapapasha iincwadi ezininzi, kuquka nembali ngobomi bakhe, iThe Indian Struggle, eyapapashwa ngo-1940. Wayekwasisithethi esikhuthazayo sasesidlangalaleni kwaye iintetho zakhe zazisasazwa ngokubanzi kunomathotholo kwaye zinconywa kakhulu.
UBose wayekholelwa ngamandla kumanyano lwamaHindu namaSilamsi kwaye wayechasa ngokuqatha ukwahlulwa kweIndiya. Wayenobudlelwane obuluqilima noMuhammad Ali Jinnah, umseki wasePakistan, kwaye aba babini babehlala besebenza kunye kwimiba eyahlukeneyo. UBose wayekwangumxhasi wokumanya iIndiya nePakistan kwaye wayekholelwa ukuba omabini la mazwe kufuneka amanyane phantsi korhulumente omnye.
Okubuhlungu kukuba, ubomi bukaBose banqunyulwa ngo-1945 xa wafa kwingozi yenqwelo-moya eTaiwan. Ukufa kwakhe kuhlala kufihliwe kwaye kukho intelekelelo eninzi malunga nonobangela wokufa kwakhe. Ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, ukhunjulwa njengenkokeli ekhethekileyo kunye neqhawe lomzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya.
Ukuqukumbela, uSubhas Chandra Bose wayengumntu okhuthazayo kumzabalazo waseIndiya wokuzimela geqe kulawulo lwaseBritane. Wayengumthetheleli othembekileyo wokungabi nabundlobongela kwaye ekwangumxhasi womzabalazo wezigalo ngokuchasene namaBritane. Wayengumbhali ophum' izandla kunye nesithethi sikawonke-wonke esinomdla kwaye wayenobudlelwane obuqinileyo noMuhammad Ali Jinnah. Ukusweleka kwakhe kuhlala kuyimfihlakalo, kodwa uya kuhlala ekhunjulwa njengeqhawe lomzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya.
ILizwi le-400 leSincoko esiXhobayo kwi-Subhas Chandra Bose ngesiHindi
U-Subhas Chandra Bose wayeyenye yezona nkokeli zinempembelelo kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya ngokuchasene nolawulo lwaseBritane. Wazalelwa ngomhla we-23rd kaJanuwari 1897 e-Cuttack, e-Orissa, e-Janakinath Bose kunye ne-Prabhavati Devi. Utata wakhe wayeligqwetha eliphumeleleyo kwaye wayelilungu elisebenzayo leNkongolo yeSizwe yaseIndiya. Wafundiswa kwiSikolo samaProtestanti saseYurophu, eCuttack; iSikolo saseRavenshaw Collegiate; kunye neKholeji kaMongameli, eCalcutta, apho waphumelela khona intanda-bulumko.
UBose wayelilungu elisebenzayo leNkongolo yeSizwe yaseIndiya kwaye wayesaziwa ngemisebenzi yakhe yenguqu. Wade wabanjwa waza wavalelwa entolongweni izihlandlo ezininzi ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kwakhe kwimisebenzi eyayibonwa njengechasene neBritane ngurhulumente waseBritane. Wonyulwa njengoMongameli weNkongolo yeSizwe yaseIndiya ngo-1938 nango-1939.
UBose watshata noEmilie Schenkl ngo-1937. Babenentombi enye, uAnita Bose Pfaff, owazalwa ngo-1942. UBose wayengumbhali ophum' izandla kwaye imisebenzi yakhe yayiquka uMzabalazo wamaNdiya, iMfazwe yaseIndiya yokuzimela, kunye noMkhosi weSizwe wamaNdiya. Wayekwayisithethi esikhuthazayo kwaye iintetho zakhe zazihlala zisasazwa kwi-All India Radio.
UBose wayengumthetheleli owomeleleyo womanyano lwamaHindu namaSilamsi kwaye wayechasene nokwahlulwa kweIndiya. Ukwanalo nokungavisisani okumandla neembono zikaMuhammad Ali Jinnah malunga nokwahlulwa kweIndiya kunye nokusekwa kwePakistan. UBose wayenoluvo lokuba imfuno yoMbutho wamaSilamsi ngePakistan yayisisiphumo somgaqo-nkqubo waseBritane wokwahlula nokulawula.
Ngo-1945, uBose wemka eIndiya waya eJapan, apho waseka uMkhosi weSizwe wamaIndiya, okanye uAzad Hind Fauj, ukuze alwe namaBritane. Ukwasasaze nomyalezo wenkululeko ovela kwiAzad Hind Radio yaseSingapore.
UBose wasweleka kwingozi yomoya eTaiwan ngomhla we-18 ka-Agasti 1945 kwaye iimeko ezichanekileyo zokufa kwakhe zihlala ziyimfihlakalo. Ukhunjulwa ngenkalipho yakhe nokuthanda izwe kwaye usahlonitshwa zizigidi zamaIndiya njengegorha lokwenyani lomzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya.
Ukuqukumbela, uSubhas Chandra Bose wayeyenye yezona nkokeli zinempembelelo kumzabalazo wenkululeko waseIndiya ngokuchasene neBritane. Wayesisithethi esikhuthazayo, umbhali ophum’ izandla, nommeli womanyano lwamaHindu namaSilamsi. Kwakhona wayechasa ngamandla ukwahlulwa kweIndiya kunye nokusekwa kwePakistan. Wakha uMkhosi weSizwe waseIndiya ukulwa neBritane kwaye isibindi sakhe kunye nokuthanda izwe kuya kuhlala kukhunjulwa.
Isiphelo,
U-Subhash Chandra Bose wayengumlweli wenkululeko obalaseleyo onegalelo elikhulu kwinkululeko yaseIndiya. Ngalesi sincoko, abafundi baya kufunda okuninzi malunga noSubhash Chandra Bose kunye nobomi bakhe. Ukubhala ngaye kuya kuvumela abafundi ukuba bawuqonde ngakumbi umzabalazo wakhe wenkululeko ngokweenkcukacha.