Kutheni kubhiyozelwa uSuku lwesiHindi?
IsiHindi, ulwimi lwesizwe lwaseIndiya, lunentsingiselo enzulu kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo zelizwe. Rhoqo ngonyaka, nge-14 kaSeptemba, uSuku lwaseHindi lubhiyozelwa ngomdla omkhulu. Olu suku luphawula ukubaluleka kolwimi lwesiHindi kunye negalelo lalo kumanyano lwesizwe kunye nesazisi. Ukubhiyozelwa koSuku lwesiHindi kujolise ekukhuthazeni ulwimi, ukugcina ilifa lalo, kunye nokuqaphela ubutyebi boncwadi kunye nelifa lenkcubeko elinxulumene nalo.
Umlando
Umbhiyozo Usuku lwesiHindi inokulandwa emva kunyaka ka-1949 xa iNdibano yoMgaqo-siseko yaseIndiya yamkela isiHindi njengolwimi olusemthethweni lwelizwe. Esi sigqibo saba yimbalasane kwixesha lasemva kwenkululeko yaseIndiya, njengoko sasinenjongo yokumanyanisa isizwe esahlukileyo phantsi kolwimi olunye. IsiHindi, esithethwa ngokubanzi kwaye siqondwa kwingingqi ezahlukeneyo, sakhethwa ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kwabemi baso.
Ukubaluleka koSuku lwesiHindi
Usuku lwesiHindi lunokubaluleka okukhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, isebenza njengesikhumbuzo selifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo elithwalwa yiHindi. Olu lwimi luquka uvimba omkhulu wemibongo, uncwadi, umculo, kunye nezibhalo eziye zaphembelela zaza zabumba uluntu lwaseIndiya kangangeenkulungwane. Ukubhiyozela uSuku lwesiHindi kuqinisekisa ukuba eli lifa lenkcubeko lithathelwa ingqalelo kwaye liyaxatyiswa, likhuthaza ukuzingca kunye nokuzazi phakathi koluntu oluthetha isiHindi.
Ngaphezu koko, Usuku lwesiHindi isebenza njengeqonga lokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwesiHindi kunxibelelwano olusemthethweni kunye noluntu. Ikhuthaza abantu ukuba basebenzise isiHindi kunxibelelwano lwabo lwemihla ngemihla, ukugcina ulwimi kunye nokuthintela ukuhla kwalo. Njengoko isiNgesi siqhubeka nokubalasela njengolwimi lwehlabathi, uSuku lwesiHindi lusebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokubambelela kwiingcambu kunye nelifa lemveli likabani.
Ngaphaya koko, uSuku lwesiHindi ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni iyantlukwano yeelwimi kunye nobandakanyo. I-Indiya sisizwe esinamakhulukhulu eelwimi kunye neziyelelane ezithethwa kububanzi bayo. Ukubhiyozela uSuku lwesiHindi akujongeli phantsi okanye kukusithelise ukubaluleka kweelwimi zengingqi kodwa kubonisa umanyano kwiyantlukwano emelwa yiIndiya. Isebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuba isiHindi ayilolwimi nje lommandla othile kodwa idibanisa isizwe sonke.
Imibhiyozo kunye neMisebenzi
Usuku lwase-Hindi lubhiyozelwa kwilizwe lonke ngemisitho eyahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi. Izikolo, iikholeji, amaziko karhulumente kunye nemibutho yenkcubeko iququzelela iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokukhumbula olu suku. Iintetho, iingxoxo-mpikiswano, ukhuphiswano lokubhala isincoko, kunye nokucengceleza izibongo ezibonisa ukubaluleka kwesiHindi yimisebenzi eqhelekileyo. Imisebenzi yenkcubeko, kuquka nemidlalo, iingoma zokudanisa, kunye nemidlalo yomculo, ibonisa undoqo odlamkileyo wolwimi lwesiHindi.
Ukongeza, iisemina ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkomfa zibanjwa ukuze kuxoxwe kunye neendlela zangabom zokukhuthaza isiHindi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo efana nemfundo, ulawulo kunye neendaba. Izifundiswa zeelwimi, ababhali, iimbongi, kunye namagcisa bayadibana ukuze batshintshiselane ngezimvo kwaye babonelele ngophuhliso nokugcinwa kolwimi lwesiHindi.
isiphelo
USuku lwesiHindi ayingombhiyozo nje wolwimi kodwa kukuvuma ukutyeba kunye neyantlukwano yenkcubeko yamaIndiya. Iqaqambisa ukubaluleka komanyano, ubandakanyo, kunye nomanyano lwesizwe. Ngokubhiyozela uSuku lwesiHindi, iIndiya ibonisa ukuzibophelela kwayo ekugcineni ilifa lenkcubeko neelwimi. Isebenza njengebhakana yokukhuthaza izizukulwana ezizayo ukuba ziluxabise kwaye zilwamkele ulwimi, ziqinisekisa ukuba isiHindi siyaqhubeka sikhula kwaye sikhula njengophawu lokuzazisi kwesizwe.
Kutheni sibhiyozela i-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi?
USuku lwesiHindi, olukwabizwa ngokuba yi "Hindi Diwas," lubhiyozelwa ngochulumanco olukhulu nangentshiseko nge-14 kaSeptemba rhoqo ngonyaka. Isikhumbuzo sokwamkelwa kwesiHindi njengolwimi olusemthethweni kurhulumente waseIndiya. Ngelixa isiHindi sithethwa ikakhulu kwaye siqondwa luninzi lwamaIndiya, ukubhiyozelwa koSuku lwesiHindi ngolwimi lwesiNgesi kunokubonakala ngathi kuchasene nabanye. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni ukubhiyozelwa kwe-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi kubalulekile.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvuma ukuba isiNgesi siye savela njengolwimi lonxibelelwano lwehlabathi. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, isiNgesi silulwimi oludibanisa abantu beenkcubeko neemvelaphi ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuxoxa nge-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi, siyakwazi ukufikelela kubaphulaphuli ababanzi kwaye senze ukuqonda ngakumbi ngokubaluleka kwalo mbhiyozo.
Okwesibini, ukubhiyozela i-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi ivumela abantu abangasazi kakuhle isiHindi ukuba bazibandakanye kwaye baqonde umongo wolu suku lukhethekileyo. I-Indiya, elilizwe elineenkcubeko ezininzi neelwimi ezininzi, imele imvelaphi yeelwimi ezahlukeneyo. Ke ngoko, ngokubandakanya isiNgesi, umbhiyozo we-Hindi Diwas ubandakanya ngakumbi kwaye ufikeleleke kubo bonke abemi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba banolwazi lolwimi lwabo.
Omnye umba obalulekileyo kukugcinwa nokukhuthazwa kolwimi lwesiHindi ngokwalo. IsiHindi lulwimi lwesine oluthethwa kakhulu kwihlabathi. Ngokubhiyozela i-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi, sinokugxila ekuqaqambiseni ubutyebi belifa lenkcubeko, uncwadi, kunye nembali ehambelana nolwimi lwesiHindi. Oku ke, kunokukhuthaza kwaye kukhuthaze abantu abasele besazi kakuhle isiNgesi ukuba bafunde kwaye basixabise isiHindi.
Ngaphaya koko, ukubhiyozelwa kwe-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi kunokubonwa njengendlela yokuvala umsantsa phakathi koluntu lweelwimi ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kweIndiya. Ibonakalisa umoya womanyano kwiyantlukwano kwaye ikhuthaza ukuhlonitshwa kwazo zonke iilwimi neenkcubeko. Ngokwamkela zombini isiHindi nesiNgesi, singakhuthaza imvisiswano yeelwimi kwaye sikhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kweelwimi ezininzi kuluntu lwethu.
Ngapha koko, ukubhiyozela i-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi kunokufaka umoya wokuzingca kunye nokuthanda izwe phakathi kwabemi baseIndiya. Isivumela ukuba sibonise uhambo lwesiHindi njengolwimi olusemthethweni, ukukhula kwayo, kunye nokubaluleka kwayo ekubumbeni isazisi sesizwe saseIndiya. Lo mbhiyozo unika ithuba lokuqaphela nokuhlonipha iinzame zamanani oncwadi, izifundiswa, namatsha ntliziyo athe anegalelo kuphuhliso nokutyebisa ulwimi lwesiHindi.
Ukuqukumbela, ukubhiyozela i-Hindi Diwas ngesiNgesi kufeza injongo enkulu yokukhuthaza ubandakanyo, ukwenza ukwazisa, kunye nokukhuthaza umanyano. Ngokwamkela zombini isiHindi nesiNgesi, sibonisa ukubaluleka kwentetho yeelwimi ezininzi kwaye siyayivuma intsingiselo yehlabathi jikelele yesiNgesi njengolwimi lonxibelelwano. Ngalo mbhiyozo, asipheleli nje ngokuhlonipha ilifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo elinxulumene nesiHindi kodwa sikwakhuthaza abantu ukuba baxabise kwaye balondoloze iyantlukwano yeelwimi yaseIndiya. I-Hindi Diwas ayithethi nje ngolwimi; imalunga nomoya wokumanyana, ukuzingca ngenkcubeko, kunye neenzame zokulondoloza nokukhuthaza iilwimi ezichaza isizwe sethu.
Ibhiyozelwa nini iHindi Diwas eIndiya?
Isihloko: Ibhiyozelwa nini iHindi Diwas eIndiya?
I-Hindi Diwas, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Hindi Day, ibhiyozelwa minyaka le eIndiya nge-14 kaSeptemba. Olu suku lubalulekileyo lunika imbeko kulwimi olubaluleke kakhulu ngokwenkcubeko nembali kweli lizwe. IsiHindi, njengolunye lweelwimi ezisemthethweni zaseIndiya, sidlala indima ephambili ekugcineni ilifa leelwimi ezahlukeneyo zesizwe. Kwesi sincoko, siza kuphonononga ukubaluleka Hindi Diwas kwaye sikhanyise ngembali yayo, imibhiyozo, kunye nokubaluleka Hindi njengolwimi.
Umlando
Iingcambu ze-Hindi Diwas zinokulandelwa kunyaka we-1949 xa iNdibano yoMgaqo-siseko yaseIndiya yamkela isiHindi, esibhalwe kwiskripthi seDevanagari, njengolwimi olusemthethweni lwelizwe. Esi sigqibo sijonge ukumanyanisa uluntu lweelwimi ezahlukeneyo zaseIndiya phantsi kolwimi olunye ngelixa kuhlonitshwa iyantlukwano yeelwimi yesizwe. Ngo-1953, kwagqitywa ekubeni kubhiyozelwe esi siganeko sembali ngonyaka, ekhokelela ekusungulweni kwe-Hindi Diwas.
Imibhiyozo kunye neMithetho
Kwi-Hindi Diwas, iziganeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi eyenzekayo kwilizwe lonke ukukhumbula ukubaluleka kolwimi lwesiHindi kunye noncwadi. Amaziko karhulumente, izikolo, iikholeji kunye nemibutho yenkcubeko ithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kule mibhiyozo. Olu suku luqala ngokuphakanyiswa kwendwe yesizwe, kuze kulandele iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko, iisemina nokhuphiswano.
Ukukhuthaza ulwimi lwesiHindi kunye noncwadi, iingxoxo-mpikiswano, ukhuphiswano lokucengceleza, kunye nokhuphiswano lokubhala izincoko luququzelelwe. Ezi ziganeko zibonelela ngeqonga labantu ukuba babonise ubuchule babo kunye nothando lwesiHindi. Iiseshoni zemibongo, iingxoxo zoncwadi, kunye neeseshini zokubalisa amabali nazo ziyaqhutywa, kugxininiswa kubutyebi belifa loncwadi oluqukwa yiHindi.
Ukubaluleka koLwimi lwesiHindi
IsiHindi, lolona lwimi luthethwa kakhulu eIndiya, lubambe ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko, ingingqi kunye nesizwe. Ayisebenzi nje kuphela njengendlela yonxibelelwano kodwa imanyanisa abantu abavela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe. IsiHindi sibophelela abantu kunye, kungakhathaliseki ukuba bathetha luphi ulwimi, kwaye someleza inkcubeko yesizwe. Ukongeza, isiHindi sisebenza njengebhulorho phakathi kwezizukulwana, egcina amaxabiso embali kunye nezithethe ezizinziswe kuncwadi lwayo.
Umbhiyozo we-Hindi Diwas uzama ukukhuthaza ulwimi lwesizwe kwaye ukhuthaze abantu ukuba bamkele isiHindi kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla. Ikhuthaza abantu ukuba baluxabise uncwadi lwesiHindi, bakhuthaze ukugcinwa kwalo, kwaye baqonde ukubaluleka kolwimi ekugcineni ilifa lenkcubeko etyebileyo yaseIndiya.
isiphelo
I-Hindi Diwas, ebhiyozelwa minyaka le nge-14 kaSeptemba, ibambe ukubaluleka okukhulu ekukhuthazeni kungekuphela nje ulwimi lwesiHindi kodwa kunye nomanyano lwenkcubeko yaseIndiya. Olu suku lukhumbula ukwamkelwa kwesiHindi njengolwimi olusemthethweni lwelizwe kwaye iqaqambisa igalelo elixabisekileyo isiHindi elenzileyo kwiyantlukwano yolwimi lwaseIndiya. Isebenza njengesikhumbuzo kubemi ukuba baluxabise kwaye baluhloniphe ulwimi ngelixa behlonipha ukubaluleka kwalo kwinkcubeko nakwimbali. Ngokubhiyozelwa kwe-Hindi Diwas, i-Indiya ihlawula imbeko kulwimi lwayo lwesizwe, yamkela ubuhle bayo kwaye ikhuthaza ukukhula kunye nophuhliso kwixesha elizayo.