Indatshana Emfishane Emayelana Nomculi
Ubuciko buyisipho saphezulu esedlula isikhathi nendawo. Emkhakheni wobuciko, kukhona uhlobo olukhethekile lwabantu abanekhono lokugxilisa impilo kukhanvasi engenalutho. Ingcweti ingasihambisa ezindaweni ezingakasetshenziswa, ivuse imizwa ejulile, futhi inselele imibono yethu ngomhlaba. Nge-brushstroke ngayinye nombala, ziphefumulela ukuphila endaweni eyake yaphila. Isandla somculi sidansa ephepheni, sihlanganisa imizwa, imicabango, nezindaba. Ngomsebenzi wabo, bathwebula ingqikithi yokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu futhi bangafi ubuhle obusizungezile. Sinenhlanhla enkulu ngokubona umlingo wendalo yeciko.
Indatshana Emayelana Nomculi Wekilasi Le-10
Ingcweti ngumuntu oveza ubuhlakani bakhe nomcabango wakhe ngokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuciko. Kusukela emidwebeni kuya emidwebeni eqoshiwe, umculo kuya kumdanso, abaculi banekhono lokukhuthaza nokuvusa imizwelo ezithamelini zabo. Ngonyaka we-10, abafundi bethulwa emhlabeni wezobuciko futhi bakhuthazwa ukuba bahlole amakhono abo obuciko namakhono.
Omunye umculi ohlale engihlaba umxhwele nguVincent van Gogh. UVan Gogh wayengumdwebi waseDashi owaziwa ngesitayela sakhe esiyingqayizivele nokusebenzisa imibala egqamile. Imisebenzi yakhe, efana nethi “Starry Night” kanye “nobhekilanga,” ayinhle nje kuphela ngokubukeka kodwa futhi idlulisela imizwa yakhe nobunzima.
Imidwebo kaVan Gogh ivamise ukuveza izigcawu zemvelo, njengezindawo nezimbali. Ukusebenzisa kwakhe imibala egqamile kanye nama-brushstroke acacile kudala umuzwa wokunyakaza namandla emsebenzini wakhe wobuciko. Kucishe kube sengathi imidwebo iyaphila, okwenza umbukeli azizwe ecwile esigcawini.
Okwenza uVan Gogh ahluke kwabanye abaculi yikhono lakhe lokuveza imizwa yakhe yangaphakathi ngobuciko bakhe. Naphezu kokugula ngengqondo, wakwazi ukudlulisela imizwa yakhe yesizungu nokuphelelwa ithemba emidwebeni yakhe. Isibhakabhaka esinyakazayo kanye nokunyakaziswa okumangalisayo emsebenzini wakhe kubonisa isiyaluyalu abhekana naso ekuphileni kwakhe.
Njengomfundi we-10, ngithola umsebenzi kaVan Gogh ukhuthaza futhi uhlobene. Njengaye, ngezinye izikhathi nginenkinga yokuveza imizwa nemicabango yami. Kodwa-ke, ngobuciko, ngithole indawo enamandla yokuqamba kwami nendlela yokudlulisa imizwa yami.
Sengiphetha, amaciko anethalente eliyingqayizivele lokuthwebula umhlaba obazungezile futhi aveze imizwa yawo ngohlelo alukhethile. Umsebenzi kaVan Gogh usebenza njengesikhumbuzo kimi sokuthi ubuciko bungaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokuziveza kanye nokwelapha. Ngemidwebo yakhe enempilo, uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza abaculi bayo yonke iminyaka, okuhlanganisa nabafundi beminyaka eyi-10 njengami, ukuthi bahlole amakhono abo okudala.
Indatshana Emayelana Nomculi Wekilasi Le-9
Umhlaba wobuciko uyindawo ethokozisayo egcwele ubuhlakani, izinkulumo, nomcabango. Amaciko anekhono elimangalisayo lokuletha impilo emicabangweni yawo, emizweni, nasemizweni yawo ngokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuciko. Ngonyaka wesi-9, njengoba abafundi beqala ukuhlola amakhono abo obuciko, bachayeka emisebenzini yabaculi abadumile abashiye uphawu olungacimekiyo emhlabeni wezobuciko.
Omunye wabaculi abanjalo odonsa amehlo abaningi nguVincent van Gogh. Waziwa ngesitayela sakhe esihlukile nokusebenzisa imibala okugqamile, u-van Gogh udale eminye yemisebenzi yobuciko edume kakhulu emlandweni wobuciko. Umdwebo wakhe odumile othi "The Starry Night" uwubufakazi bokuhumusha kwakhe okucabangayo kwezwe elimzungezile. Ama-brushstroke anesibindi ka-Van Gogh namaphethini azungezayo avusa umuzwa wokunyakaza nomuzwa, edonsela umbukeli embonweni wakhe wobuciko.
Omunye umculi ngalowo nyaka abafundi abangu-9 abangase bafunde nguFrida Kahlo. Umsebenzi wobuciko kaKahlo ukhombisa ubunzima nobuhlungu bakhe, evamise ukuveza imizwa yakhe ngokuzithwebula. Umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko wobuciko, "The Two Fridas," umele ububili bakhe, njengoba eziveza ehlezi eceleni, exhunywe umthambo ohlanganyelwe. Lesi siqeshana esinamandla asigcini nje ngokubonisa ithalente likaKahlo eliyingqayizivele kodwa futhi liveza ikhono lakhe lokusebenzisa ubuciko njengendlela yokuziveza nokuzizitholela yena.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikharikhulamu yezobuciko yonyaka wesi-9 ingase yethule abafundi ku-Pablo Picasso, umdwebi woguquko oweqa imingcele yobuciko bendabuko. Umdwebo wesithombe sika-Picasso, “Guernica,” usebenza njengokuphawula okudabukisayo ngonya lwempi. Ngokusebenzisa amafomu angabonakali kanye nezibalo ezihlanekezelwe, umdwebi udlulisela ngempumelelo ukwesabeka nokucekelwa phansi okudalwe ukuqhuma kwamabhomu kwedolobha laseSpain. Lesi siqeshana esishukumisayo sibekela umbukeli inselelo yokuthi azindle ngemiphumela yokungqubuzana kwabantu.
Sengiphetha, ukufunda abaculi abahlukahlukene onyakeni wesi-9 kuveza abafundi uxhaxha olukhulu lwamasu obuciko, izitayela, nemiyalezo engadluliswa ngobuciko. Abaculi abafana noVincent van Gogh, uFrida Kahlo, noPablo Picasso bakhuthaza izingqondo ezisencane ukuthi zihlole ubuhlakani bazo futhi zithuthukise amazwi azo obuciko ahlukile. Ngokuhlolisisa le misebenzi yamaciko, abafundi bathola ukwazisa okujulile ngamandla obuciko kanye nekhono lawo lokuvusa imizwa, ukuvusa umcabango, kanye nokwenza umthelela ohlala njalo.
Indatshana Emayelana Nomculi Wekilasi Le-8
Emkhakheni wokuqamba nokuveza, kukhona uhlobo lwabantu abanekhono eliyingqayizivele lokuthwebula umcabango wethu kanye nemizwa yethu ngemizamo yabo yobuciko. Amaciko, njengoba aziwa kanjalo, anamandla okudweba izithombe ezigqamile ngamabhulashi awo, akha izingoma ezinkeneneza ezinhliziyweni zethu noma aqophe imisebenzi yobuciko ekhangayo ehlala isikhathi eside. Njengomfundi webanga lesishiyagalombili, ngiye ngawazisa umhlaba wamaciko omlingo kanye nomthelela omkhulu abanawo emphakathini.
Omunye umculi onjalo othathe ukunaka kwami uVincent van Gogh. Imidwebo yakhe egqamile futhi eveza imizwa ibe yisakhiwo sodumo emhlabeni wezobuciko, ikhombisa imizwa yakhe ejulile nemizabalazo yangaphakathi. Lapho ebuka umsebenzi kaVan Gogh, umuntu akakwazi ukuzibamba ezwa umuzwa wokumangala nokwesaba ngokuqina kwama-brushstrokes akhe. Ukusebenzisa kwakhe imibala egqamile nezingqimba zikapende eziwugqinsi kudala umuzwa obonakalayo ohehayo futhi oshukumisa ingqondo.
Umdwebo kaVan Gogh odume kakhulu, "Starry Night," uyisibonelo esihle sesitayela sakhe esiyingqayizivele. Amabhulashi anyakazayo kanye nephalethi yombala emangazayo ihambisa umbukeli emhlabeni ofana nephupho, lapho izinkanyezi ziphila khona futhi isibhakabhaka sasebusuku siba umbukwane ovusa amadlingozi. Kunjengokungathi imizwa ka-van Gogh ayifanga ku-canvas, esebenza njengesikhumbuzo samandla obuciko ukudlulisa ukujula kokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu.
Njengeciko elisafufusa ngokwami, ngithola ugqozi ekuphishekeleni ngokungaphezi kuka-Van Gogh umbono wakhe wobuciko. Naphezu kokubhekana nezinselele zempilo yengqondo kanye nokuntula ukuqashelwa ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, wahlala ezinikele emsebenzini wakhe wezandla futhi wakha indikimba yomsebenzi oqhubeka nokukhuthaza izizukulwane. Ukuzibophezela kukaVan Gogh okungaguquki ekuboniseni kwakhe ubuciko kusebenza njengesikhumbuzo kubaculi bayo yonke iminyaka ukuthi ubuciko akuwona nje umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa noma wokuzilibazisa, kodwa uhambo lwempilo yonke lokuzitholela nokukhula.
Sengiphetha, umculi unendawo ekhethekile emphakathini. Banekhono lokuthinta izinhliziyo zethu, baphonsele inselelo imibono yethu, futhi basihambise emhlabeni wonke ngokusebenzisa izinkulumo zabo zokudala. Amaciko afana noVan Gogh asebenza njengobufakazi bamandla obuciko aguqulayo futhi asikhumbuze ngokubaluleka kokuhlakulela izinkanuko zethu zobuciko. Njengoba ngiqhubeka nokuhlola indlela yami yobuciko, ngibonga ugqozi kanye nesiqondiso esinikezwa abaculi abafana noVan Gogh, abasivumela ukuthi sibone umhlaba ngamalensi abo ombono.
Indatshana Emayelana Nomculi Wekilasi Le-5
Unyaka wesi-5 weciko: Uhambo Lokuqamba Nokukhuthaza
Emkhakheni wokuvezwa kobuciko, uhambo lweciko luyathakazelisa futhi luyaheha. Ukushaywa ngakunye kwebhulashi, inothi ngalinye lomculo, kanye nesifanekiso ngasinye esiklanywe ngokucophelela siphethe indaba elindele ukuxoxwa. Onyakeni wesi-5, amaciko asemancane angena ohambweni lokuguqula, ethola izwi lawo lobuciko eliyingqayizivele futhi aziveze ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ake singene sijule kulo mhlaba wobuciko futhi sihlole ukuthi kusho ukuthini ngempela ukuba yiciko usemncane kangaka.
Ukungena ekilasini lobuciko loNyaka wesi-5 kufana nokufaka imibala ye-kaleidoscope. Izindonga zihlotshiswe ngobungcweti obuphilayo, obubonisa izitayela nezindlela zobuciko ezihlukahlukene zalaba baculi abasafufusa. Umkhathi ugcwele amandla kanye nesasasa, njengoba izingane zibuthana ngokulangazela ezindlebeni zazo, zilangazelela ukwenza omunye futhi umsebenzi owucabangayo.
Bephethe amabhulashi esandleni, amaciko asemancane aqala ukuhambisa ubuciko bawo bangaphakathi kumaseyili amakhulu, enze imibono yawo iphile. Ukushaywa ngakunye kwebhulashi kuphethe injongo, ukuxhumana ngamabomu ngombala nangefomu. Igumbi ligcwele i-symphony yemibala, njengoba imibala ekhanyayo, ecacile iphefumulela indalo yabo. Lawa maciko asemasha azama ngokungesabi, ahlanganise futhi abeke imibala ukuze aveze imizwa futhi adlulisele imibono yawo ehlukile.
Ngaphandle kopende namabhulashi, abaculi bonyaka wesi-5 badlala nangezinye izindlela. Kuvela izithombe zobumba ezithambile, ezibunjwe ngokucophelela ngeminwe ethambile futhi ebunjwe ngokucophelela. Isithombe ngasinye siwubufakazi bobuhlakani babo kanye nekhono lokubumba into engenasimo ibe umsebenzi wobuciko. Indalo yabo ishiya obukele ekhexile, ezindla ngokujula kwethalente elikhona emiqondweni yabancane kangaka.
Ukuba yiciko onyakeni wesi-5 wukuqala uhambo olungajwayelekile lokuziveza kanye noshintsho. Uhambo lapho umcabango ungenayo imingcele, lapho imibala namafomu kudansa ndawonye ukuze kwakhe ubuciko obuhle, obushukumisa ingqondo. Lawa maciko asemasha afana namavulandlela, ahlola ngokungesabi izindawo zawo zokudala.
Sengiphetha, amaciko oNyaka wesi-5 akhombisa uguquko olumangalisayo nokuhlola amakhono awo obuciko. Baletha ukuphila izwe elicacile lombala, isimo, kanye nemicabango, beshiya ngemuva ifa lokusungula nogqozi. Njengoba sibona ukukhula kwabo kanye nekhono lobuciko, singalindela kuphela imisebenzi yobuciko emangalisayo esisazobhekana nalawa makhono asafufusa.