300, 500, & 1000 hua'ōlelo Essay ma Lachit Borphukan ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania

Introduction

Aia ke aupuni ʻo ʻAhom ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Assam, India i kēia manawa. ʻO Lachit Borphukan kona Borphukan, kekahi o kona mau aliʻi. Aia ke aupuni ʻo ʻAssam a i ʻole ʻAhom ma lalo o ke kauoha a Ramsingh i ka manawa o ke kaua ʻo Saraighat i ka makahiki 1671, kahi i kāohi ai kāna alakaʻi i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hopu hou i kēlā aupuni. ʻO kona maʻi i alakaʻi i kona make ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope.

300 huaʻōlelo essay ma Lachit Borphukan ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania

ʻAʻole hiki ke piha ka moʻolelo Assamese me ka ʻole o ka inoa ʻo Lachit Borphukan. Ma ke ʻano he koa o nā koa, paʻa ʻo ia i kahi kūlana kūikawā ma ka mōʻaukala. Ua hoʻouna ʻo Mughal Emperor Aurangazeb i nā Mughals e hopu iā Assam i ka makahiki 1671 a ua lanakila ʻo ia iā lākou ma ke kaua ʻo Saraighat. Aneane pio ʻo Assam e nā Mughals, akā ua kāohi ke Koa Kāpena iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana pēlā.

Aia nā moʻolelo o ke koa i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina a i ʻole kaiāulu. I ka moʻolelo o Assam, ua loaʻa pū i ka mokuʻāina kahi Aliʻi Koa Koa. I ka lā ma mua o ke kaua, ua kūkulu ʻo ia i palena nui o ke one a me ka lepo e ālai ai i nā alanui. ʻO kēia ka mea i hiki ai i nā Mughals ke koi ʻia e hele ma waena o ka muliwai ʻo Brahmaputra. ʻO ka hopena o kā lākou mākaukau kaua moana maikaʻi loa.

I mea e hoʻopau ai i ka hana i loko o hoʻokahi pō, ua hāʻawi ʻo Borphukan i ka hana i kona ʻAnakala Māmā. ʻOiai naʻe, ua haʻalele kona ʻanakala i kāna mau hana. Ma hope o kēia hanana, ua lilo ʻo Lachit i koa aupuni no Assam ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana i ke poʻo o kona ʻanakala me ka pahi kaua me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, "Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi." (ʻAʻole ʻoi aku koʻu ʻanakala ma mua o koʻu ʻāina ponoʻī).

Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka maʻi wela nui i ke kaua hope. Iā ia e moe ana ma luna o kahi moe, e hoʻomaha ana ʻo ia. Ma muli o ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole o Lachit, ua ʻōlelo kekahi mau koa ua pau ko lākou hilinaʻi iā ia. ʻO kāna pahuhopu, ʻo ia ka hoʻomau ʻana i ke kuko o nā koa. ʻO kāna hakakā aloha ʻāina i ke kenekulia 17 i hoʻopakele iā Assam mai ka hopu ʻia ʻana e ka Mughals i kona kauoha ʻana i kona hoa e kau i kona wahi moe ma luna o ka moku. Ma muli o kona maʻi kino, ua make ʻo ia ma hope koke iho o ka pau ʻana o ke kaua.

No laila, ʻo ia ko mākou alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe a ʻaʻohe "no ke aha". Pēlā nō, ʻo Senapati Lachit Borphukan a me Chattrapati Shivaji ma Maharashtra.

500 huaʻōlelo essay ma Lachit Borphukan ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania

Ma ke kaua ʻo Saraighat, ua hōʻike ʻo Lachit i kona aloha ʻāina a me kona hoʻolaʻa ʻana i kona ʻāina. I mea e pale ai i kona ʻāina, ua ʻoki ʻo ia i kona ʻanakala ponoʻī. Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kona ʻanakala makuahine e mālama i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pā lepo no ka paʻa ʻana i ka wā e hoʻomākaukau ai no ke kaua.

I ka hōʻea ʻana o Lachit i ke kahua hana i ka pō no ka nānā ʻana, ua ʻike ʻo ia ʻaʻole i holomua ka hana. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka pā i loko o ia pō a ua kapa ʻia ke koena o ka pā kaua ʻo "Momai-Kota Garh" a i ʻole "Ka pā kaua kahi i ʻoki ʻia ai ke poʻo o ka ʻanakala." I ka nīnau ʻia ʻana no ka wehewehe ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ka ʻanakala i ka luhi, a ua huhū ʻo Lachit i kēia mālama ʻole ʻana i ka hana.

Ma muli o kona maʻi, ua lawe ʻia ʻo Lachit ma luna o ka waʻa a hoʻomaka e neʻe i mua i nā ʻauwaʻa Mughal me ʻehiku mau waʻa e hele pū me ia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi iaʻu e hana maikaʻi i ka hana. E lawe aku na Mughals ia'u ke makemake oukou (na koa) e holo. 

Ua hoʻopuni nā ʻAhom i ko lākou mau waʻa liʻiliʻi i nā moku Mughal i ʻoi aku ka ikaika akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia a ua hoʻopiha ʻia ka Brahmaputra me nā moku hakakā a me nā koa make. E hōʻike aku ʻoe i ke aliʻi ua hakakā maikaʻi kona pūkaua ma muli o kāna kauoha." Ua uwila keia i kona mau koa. Ua hui pū lākou ma hope ona a ua hoʻoili ʻia ke kaua ikaika ma luna o ka Brahmaputra.

Ua pio hope loa ka pūkaua hanohano ʻo Ahom i ka maʻi i make iā ia ma hope koke iho o kona lanakila ʻana ma Saraighat. Ua kūkulu ʻo Swargadeo Udayaditya Singha i ka Lachit Maidam ma Hoolungapara 16 km mai Jorhat i ka makahiki 1672 i kona wahi hoʻomaha hope loa no Lachit Borphukan. Hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Assam iā Lachit Divas i kēlā me kēia makahiki e hoʻomanaʻo i ka heroism o Lachit Borphukan a me ka lanakila ʻana o ka pūʻali koa Assamese ma Saraighat i ka lā 24 Nowemapa.

Mai ka wehe ʻana o Lt. Gen. SK Sinha (Retd) PVSM, ke Kiaʻāina o Assam i kēlā manawa, i ke kiʻi o Lachit Borphukan ma ka National Defense Academy ma Khadakvasla, kokoke i Pune ma Maharashtra i Nowemapa 14, 2000, ua kamaʻāina ka lāhui i ka wiwo ʻole o ka pūkaua koa. a me ke aloha ʻāina. Ua aie ka lāhui iā Lachit Borphukan i ka mahalo iā Sinha.

Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ke kaua ʻo Saraighat i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Assam i ka lā 24 Nowemapa ma ke ʻano he Lachit Divas (lit. Lachit Day) no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka heroism o Lachit Borphukan.

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1000 huaʻōlelo essay ma Lachit Borphukan ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania

Ua koho ʻo Ahom King Prataap Singha iā Lachit Borphukan i Luna Nui o ka pūʻali koa Ahom ma lalo o ka Borbarua mua, ʻo Momai Tamuli, e alakaʻi i luna o Assam i ka makahiki 17. Ua aʻo ʻia ʻo Lachit ʻōpio i ke akeakamai, nā ʻoihana, a me nā mākau koa e like me ka mea maʻamau i ka hui ʻo Ahom.

Ua noʻonoʻo ʻo Ahom King iā ia no ke kūlana ʻo Soladhara Barua (ka mea lawe scarf) ma muli o kāna hana hoʻolaʻa a hoʻolaʻa. ʻO ke kākau ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi ka mea like o kēia manawa o ia kūlana. Ua koho mālie ʻo Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singha iā Lachit i nā kūlana nui ʻē aʻe e like me Superintendent of the Stables of Royal Horses (Ghora Barua) a me Superintendent of the Royal Household Guards.

I ka pane ʻana i ka nānā ʻana o Lachit, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo King Chakradhwaj Singha iā ia i ke kūlana o Borphukhan. Ma ke ʻano he ʻelima o nā patra mantras (nā ʻaha kūkā) ma ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele Ahom, ua loaʻa iā Borphukan nā mana hoʻokō a me nā mana hoʻokolokolo.

ʻO ia kekahi o nā aupuni nui loa o ka honua i kēlā manawa a ua noho aliʻi i kahi hapa nui o India i kēlā manawa. I ka wā ma mua, ua manaʻo ʻia he mea hiki ʻole a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole ka manaʻo e hiki ke lanakila i kēlā pūʻali koa ikaika. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻaoʻao e nā koa e like me Shivaji, Raja Chhatrasal, Banda Bahadur, a me Lachit Borphukan.

ʻOiai ʻo ka Mughal Empire i kona zenith, ʻo ka ʻāina ʻo Assam a me kēia lā ʻĀkau-hikina ʻaʻole i hoʻopā ʻia e lākou. Mai ka wā o Muhammad Ghori, ua hoʻokuʻu maikaʻi ʻo ʻAhoms ma mua o ʻumikumamāhiku mau hoʻouka kaua mai ko lākou ʻāina hānau. He anomali keia i makemake ai ka Emepera ko'iko'i o Aurangzeb e ho'ololi. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻia e hopu iā Assam.

I ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e lawe hou i ka ʻāina ma Assam, ua hopu ka Mughals iā Guwahati i kahi manawa pōkole i ka wā i kū ai ke aupuni ʻo Ahom i ka hakakā kūloko. He pio ia i pale aku i kā lākou mau moeʻuhane o ka hopu ʻana iā Assam mai ka hoʻokō ʻana.

ʻO Guwahati ke kahua o ke kaua ʻo Saraighat. Ua koho ʻia ʻo Lachit Borphukhan i Luna Nui o ke aupuni ʻo Ahom ma muli o kona kaulana ma ke ʻano he loea loea. Ma ke kaua ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lanakila, ua hoʻohana ka pūʻali koa Ahom i alakaʻi ʻia e Lachit Borphukan i nā hana e like me ke kaua guerilla a me nā koho ʻāina akamai e lanakila ai. Eia ke ano o ke kaua kaulana i hoikeia ma keia mahele.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kahawai kahe i nā Mughals ma muli o ka lepo a me ka ʻōpala. Loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi no nā ʻAhom. Ua kamaʻāina ka ʻāina a me ke ea iā lākou. Ua loaʻa i nā Mughals nā poho nui ma muli o kā lākou kaua guerilla nui. Ua kapa ʻo Ram Singh i kēia mau hana "nā mea ʻaihue" a ua hoʻowahāwahā loa iā lākou. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia kahi duel ma waena ona a me Lachit Barphukan. He ʻekolu lakh ka waiwai o ke kīpē iā Lachit, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e haʻalele i nā pale Guwahati no ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kīpē. ʻO kāna hana hou aʻe, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka maalea.

Ua mālama ʻia nā leka iā Lakita ma kahi hoʻomoana o ʻAhom me nā pua i kau ʻia. Ma muli o kāna uku ʻana i hoʻokahi lakh, ua koi ʻia ʻo Lachit e haʻalele iā Guwahati i ka hikiwawe. Ua nīnau ʻia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o Lachit Barphukan e ke Aliʻi Ahom ma Gargaon ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka leka. Ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ke Kuhina Nui i ka Mōʻī e pāʻani ana ke Aliʻi Mughal iā ia a ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e kanalua i ko Lachit kūpaʻa.

Akā naʻe, ua koi ka Mō'ī iā Lachit e hoʻokomo i nā Mughals ma kahi ākea a puka i waho o kāna mau pale. Ua koi ʻia ʻo Lachit e hahai i ke kauoha a ka Mōʻī ʻoiai ʻo kona kūʻē ʻana i kēlā ʻano hana suicidal. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ākea, ua hoʻouka ʻo ia i ka pūʻali Mughal mai nā pāpū ʻo Allaboi. Ua hiki ke kaua i kona pae ʻehā.

Ua hoʻopio ʻo Ahoms iā Mir Nawab ma hope o ka lanakila mua akā ua hoʻouka ʻia e Ram Singh a me kāna pūʻali koa holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa.

Ua noi aku nā kauka iā Lachit ʻaʻole e hele i waho o ke kahua kaua ma kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi o ke kaua. No ka mea, ua ma'i loa ia. I ka neʻe ʻana aku o ka pūʻali Mughal a me ka emi ʻana o ke olakino o Lakhit, ua emi ka manaʻo o ka pūʻali Ahom. I ka hopena, ua ʻike ʻo Lachit he ʻoi aku ka nui o kona olakino ma mua o kāna kuleana e pale aku i kona poʻe. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia:

I loko o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i koʻu ʻāina a me koʻu pūʻali koa e hakakā ana a e kaumaha ana i kona ola, pehea lā wau e hoʻomaha ai i koʻu kino no ka mea ua maʻi au? Pilikia koʻu ʻāina. Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke noʻonoʻo e hoʻi i ka home i kaʻu wahine a me nā keiki?"

Ua noi aku ʻo Borphukhan koa i ʻehiku mau waʻa i piha i nā kakaka a me nā pua e lawe ʻia mai iā ia no ka mea ua ʻike ʻo ia he paʻakikī ke kaua ʻana ma ka ʻāina. Mai ka muliwai, hoʻomākaukau ʻo ia no ke kaua a hoʻouka kaua.

Ua hoʻopiʻi nā koa Ahom i ka pūʻali Mughal i hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka ikaika o Lakhit, a ua hoʻouka koke ʻia ka pūʻali Mughal mai ka muliwai. Ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana o ka pūʻali koa, ua kūkulu ʻo Lakhit i kahi laina pale ma hope o lākou, i hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻi hope inā koi ʻia. Me ka huikau a hoʻopilikia ʻia, ua hoʻi hope ka pūʻali Mughal ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōʻino nui.

Ma hope o ke kaua, ua make ʻo Lachit Borphukan. ʻOiai ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o ka poʻe hoʻomāinoino Islam, ua paʻa mau ka moʻomeheu Assam a hiki i kēia lā. Ua ola ko mākou lāhui i nā ʻano hoʻouka kaua a pau ma muli o nā puʻuwai koa e like me Lachit Borphukhan a me Shivaji i nā lā pōʻeleʻele o ka hoʻomāinoino a Aurangzeb.

Ma Assam, ʻaʻole i hoʻohanohano maikaʻi ʻia kēia hale waiwai nani o ke koa, e like me Sankardev. E like me Shivaji a me Banda Bahadur, pono e aʻo ʻia ka inoa o Lachit Borphukhan i kēlā me kēia ʻohana India e like me Sitaram Goel.

Panina

ʻO ke aloha aloha ʻāina o Lachit, ke koa, ka hana, a me ka paʻa paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mōʻaukala o Assam. I mua o ke kūʻē ʻana mai ka pūʻali koa ikaika o Moghul, ua lanakila pū ʻo Lachit i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa o kona ʻāina a me kona poʻe. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ke aloha ʻāina ʻo Assamese iā Lachit Barphukan.