Introduction
Ahindu amakondwerera Krishna Janmashtami m'miyezi ya Ogasiti ndi Seputembala. Kubadwa kwa Ambuye Vishnu kwa nambala 8 kumakondwerera Krishna Janmashtami, tsiku lokumbukira kubadwa kwake. Palibe kukayikira kuti Krishna ndi mmodzi mwa milungu yolemekezeka kwambiri yachihindu.
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Ahindu amakondwerera Janmashtami patsikuli. Krishna ndiye cholinga cha chikondwererochi. Ashtami wa Krishna Paksha wa Bhadrapada ndi chikondwerero cha chisangalalo chachikulu. Mathura anali malo obadwira Ambuye Krishna patsikuli.
Yashoda Ji ndi Vasudeva anali ndi ana asanu ndi atatu, kuphatikizapo Lord Krishna. M’kachisi, anthu amalambira Ambuye Krishna patsikuli ndikuyeretsa nyumba zawo. Malo osiyanasiyana amakonza ziwonetsero. Mwambo wapadera ngati uwu umasangalatsidwa ndi aliyense.
Mpikisano wa Dahi-Handi umachitika m'dziko lonselo patsikuli. M'nyumba zawo, aliyense amapanga Qatariya, Panjari, ndi Panchamrit. Aarti amawerengedwa ndikuperekedwa kwa Mulungu pakati pausiku pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa Ambuye Krishna. Chikhulupiriro chathu ku Krishna chikuimiridwa ndi chikondwererochi.
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Zikondwerero zambiri za Chihindu ku India zimachitika polambira milungu yachihindu ndi yachikazi. Kubadwanso kwachisanu ndi chitatu kwa Vishnu, Sri Krishna, kumakondwereranso pa Krishna Janmashtami, kukumbukira kubadwa kwake.
Kumpoto ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa India amakondwerera chikondwererochi ndi changu chodabwitsa komanso mwachidwi. Chikondwerero chachikulu chikuchitika ku Mathura, malo obadwira a Krishna. Ma riboni okongola, mabuloni, maluwa, ndi nyali zokongoletsa zimakongoletsa misewu iliyonse, kuwoloka, ndi kachisi wa Krishna ku Mathura.
Pali odzipereka komanso alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi akuyendera akachisi a Krishna ku Mathura ndi Vrindavan. Alendo ambiri ochokera kumayiko ena ankavala zovala zoyera ndipo ankaimba nyimbo za bhajans.
Pa chikondwererochi, ngakhale nyumba zimakhala akachisi osakhalitsa kumene mamembala amachita pujas (kulemekeza) ku Krishna m'mawa. Miyambo yopatulika imachitidwa ndi kudzipereka, ndipo ziboliboli za Krishna ndi Radha zimakhala mbali ndi mbali.
Amakhulupirira kuti Krishna adakhazikitsa ufumu wake ku Dwarka, Gujarat, komwe kumachitika chikondwerero chapadera. Makhan Handi amachitidwa kumeneko molingana ndi "Dahi Handi" ya Mumbai. Kuphatikiza apo, magulu osiyanasiyana m'chigawo cha Kutch ku Gujarat amavina limodzi ndi ngolo za ng'ombe zomwe zikuyenda pa Krishna.
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mulungu wachihindu, Vishnu ndi ma avatar ake ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya nthano zachihindu, ndipo Sri Krishna ndi chimodzi mwa thupi lake lofunika kwambiri. Lord Krishna adabadwa pa Ashtami Tithi ya mwezi wa Shravan pa tsiku la Krishna Paksha. Tsikuli limadziwika kuti Janmashtami ndipo limakondwerera chaka chilichonse ndi chisangalalo chachikulu.
Janmashtami ndi tsiku losangalatsa lomwe limakondweretsedwa ndi anthu azaka zonse. Gulu la moyo wa Lord Krishna limapanga masewera ndi ana ovala ngati Lord Krishna.
Tsiku lonse la kusala kudya limawonedwa ndi akulu omwe amachita nawo makonzedwe a puja. Monga gawo la puja, amakonzekera prasad kwa alendo ndikuswa kudya ndi maswiti ndi prasad pakati pausiku.
Patsiku la Janmashtami, masewera otchedwa "Matkifor" amasewera ku Maharashtra, momwe mphika wadothi umamangidwa pamwamba pa nthaka, ndipo piramidi ya miphika ndi curd imapangidwa. Ngakhale kuti ndi masewera okondweretsa, kusowa kwa chitetezo kwachititsa kuti anthu ambiri awonongeke.
Pazing'ono komanso zazikulu, Janmashtami amakondwerera. Nyumba zonse ziwiri zimakondwerera. Miyambo ndi zokongoletsera zambiri zimatsatiridwa m’nyumba za anthu. Anthu zikwizikwi amasonkhananso ku zochitika za Janmashtami padziko lonse lapansi komwe amaimba, kupemphera, ndi kukondwerera tsiku lonse. Anthu amasonkhana pamodzi pa zikondwerero monga Janmashtami ndikufalitsa uthenga wa chikondi, mgwirizano, ndi mtendere.
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Phwando lofunika kwambiri mu chikhalidwe cha Chihindu, Janmashtami amakondwerera ku India konse. Pa chikondwererochi, Ambuye Krishna amakondwerera momwe adabadwira. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Vishnu umunthu wamphamvu kwambiri, Krishna amadziwikanso ngati chiwonetsero champhamvu kwambiri.
Nthano zachihindu zimapatsa maina ameneŵa, onga Vishnu, Brahma, ndi Krishna. Nthano zimakonda kukhulupiriridwa ndi anthu. Chitsanzo chabwino cha izi ndi Krishna. Tsiku la chikondwerero limadziwika ndi miyambo yosiyanasiyana yochitidwa ndi Ahindu. Momwemonso, m'madera ena, anthu amathyola matki ndikuchotsa batala. Kuchitira umboni chochitikachi n’kosangalatsa kwambiri.
Phwando la Janmashtami limagwera pa Krishna Paksha Ashtami. August ndi mwezi wofala kwambiri kwa izo. Panali pa 8 usiku wa Bhadon kuti Ambuye Krishna anabadwa. Ukulu wa khalidwe lake unakondweretsedwanso.
Anali amalume ake amake amene ankafuna kumupha iye atabadwa, koma anapulumuka zonse, ndithudi kutha kwake kuthaŵa mphamvu zoipa zimene zinafuna kumupha n’kumene kunamuthandiza kuthaŵa. Malingaliro ndi malingaliro omwe adapereka kudziko lapansi anali dalitso. Nkhani za Krishna zikukhalanso nkhani m'masewero osawerengeka a malonda a pawailesi yakanema. Amawonedwa ndi kukondedwa ndi anthu ambiri.
Kuwala ndi zokongoletsera zimakongoletsa nyumba za anthu. Chakudya chamitundumitundu chimapangidwanso ndi kudyedwa ndi mabanja ndi madera. Mulimonsemo, kukondwerera chikondwerero kumangogawana chisangalalo ndikukondwerera ndi okondedwa anu. Mwambo wa Janmashtami umadziwikanso ndi kuvina ndi kuyimba.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti Janmashtami siili yosiyana ndi chikondwerero china chilichonse. Banja, anthu ammudzi ndi chisangalalo cha munthu payekha zimafalitsidwanso ndi izi. Chisangalalo cha munthu chimakulitsidwa ndi zikondwerero; amasangalatsa anthu. Monga chikondwerero cha kubadwa kwa Krishna, Janmashtami amawonedwa ndi anthu ochulukirapo. Mysticism ndi gawo la chikhalidwe cha Krishna.
Ndi luso lake komanso malingaliro ake okhudza anthu omwe amalimbikitsa anthu m'moyo wake wonse, ndipo ndi izi zomwe zamupangitsa kukhala wotchuka kwambiri. Palinso nkhani yodabwitsa yokhudza udindo wa Krishna mu Mahabharata. Draupadi adamutcha kuti wachibale komanso wosangalatsidwa ndi matsenga ake a mawu ndi luntha. Khothi silinanyoze Draupadi chifukwa cha zochita zake. A Pandava anali anzake. Iye anali munthu waluntha.
Pomaliza,
Njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'nyumba kukondwerera Janmashtami. Nyumba zimakongoletsedwa ndi magetsi mkati ndi kunja. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma pujas ndi zopereka zimaperekedwa ku akachisi. Tsiku lonse lisanachitike Janmashtami lili ndi mawu omveka ndi mabelu. Nyimbo zachipembedzo zimakondedwanso ndi anthu ambiri. Ahindu amakondwerera Janmashtami ndi chisangalalo ndi chikondwerero.