Long Essay pa Televizioni mu Chingerezi
Kuyamba:
N’zosakayikitsa kuti wailesi yakanema ndi chida chodziwika bwino cha zosangulutsa. Ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino chapakhomo chomwe chimapezeka pafupifupi kulikonse. Poyambirira, wailesi yakanema inkadziwika kuti "Idiot Box" chifukwa idapangidwira zosangalatsa panthawiyo.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso luso laukadaulo, wailesi yakanema yakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri pakufalitsa nkhani. Masiku ano, pali njira zambiri zophunzitsira ndi zofotokozera pa TV, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati magwero a zosangalatsa ndi chidziwitso.
Televizioni imapangidwa ndi mawu awiri: "Tele" ndi "masomphenya". Chida chogwirira ntchito pamtunda wautali chimatchedwa Tele, mawu oyamba okhala ndi mizu yachi Greek kutanthauza kutali, pomwe masomphenya ndikuwona. Mawu akuti "wailesi yakanema" amatanthauza chipangizo cholandirira ma sigino omwe ali ndi chophimba.
Mawonekedwe a TV
Munthu wina wotulukira ku Scotland, dzina lake John Logie Baird, amati ndi amene anayambitsa wailesi yakanema. Poyamba, imatha kuwonetsa zithunzi zoyenda za monochrome (kapena makanema). Tekinoloje yapita patsogolo mpaka pano tili ndi ma TV amtundu komanso ma TV anzeru.
TV ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa ana ndi akuluakulu, omwe amathera nthawi yawo yambiri yopuma akuionera. Kuthera nthaŵi yochuluka kwambiri akuwonerera wailesi yakanema kungapangitse munthu kudabwa ngati kulidi mchitidwe wanzeru. TV ili ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.
Ubwino Wowonera TV
Zosangalatsa zotsika mtengo: TV yakhala imodzi mwa zosangalatsa zotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pa chindapusa chochepa kwambiri, ma TV sakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kukhala nawo. Awo amene amakhala okha kapena osakhoza kutuluka kaŵirikaŵiri angasangalale ndi kupenyerera wailesi yakanema monga magwero oyenerera a zosangulutsa. Anthu onse amatha kugula ma TV chifukwa ndi otsika mtengo.
Amapereka chidziwitso: Makanema a kanema ali ndi ntchito zambiri, monga njira zowulutsira nkhani. Kukhala ndi chidziwitso chatsopano padziko lonse lapansi ndikotheka chifukwa cha njira ndi ntchitozi. TV imatipatsa mwayi wokulitsa chidziwitso chathu. Pali sayansi yambiri, nyama zakutchire, mbiri yakale, ndi zina zotero zomwe timaphunzira.
Kulimbikitsa: Makanema apawailesi yakanema amalimbikitsa maluso ena polimbikitsa anthu kuwakulitsa. Okamba nkhani zolimbikitsa amasonyezedwa m’maprogramu amene amalimbikitsa owonerera kuyesetsa kuchita bwino m’magawo awo.
Kuipa kwa wailesi yakanema
Monga chipangizo china chilichonse, wailesi yakanema ili ndi zovuta zina pambali pa zabwino zake.
Pali njira zochepa pawailesi yakanema zoletsa kulekanitsa omvera okhwima ndi achikulire kuchokera kwa omvera achichepere. Zotsatira zake, nkhani ikawulutsidwa, imatha kuwonedwa ndi aliyense. Motero, achinyamata amakumana ndi zinthu zosayenera.
Chizoloŵezi cha pa TV chasonyezedwa kuti chikukula chifukwa chowonera kwambiri TV. Chifukwa cha kumwerekera pawailesi yakanema, zochitika zamagulu zimachepa ndipo kusachita zinthu kumalimbikitsidwa. Ana omwe ali ndi matenda a maganizo ndi thupi amatha kudwala matendawa.
Zinthu zambiri pawailesi yakanema cholinga chake ndi kufalitsa nkhani zabodza kuti ziwonjezeke mavoti ndi mawonedwe. Mgwirizano wamagulu ndi anthu ukhoza kuvulazidwa ndi zolakwika zamtunduwu. Anthu amsinkhu wovuta akhozanso kukhudzidwa ndi nkhani zabodza.
Nkhani Yachidule pa Televizioni mu Chingerezi
Kuyamba:
Makanema a kanema amatipatsa mwayi wowonera makanema ndi makanema omwe tikufuna. Idapangidwa mu 1926 ngati gawo la zida zowonera. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1900, wasayansi wina wa ku Scotland, dzina lake Baird, anatulukira TV ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Tikukhala m’dziko limene wailesi yakanema imachita mbali yaikulu. Pakati pa mitundu yotsika mtengo ya zosangalatsa m'nyumba mwathu, ndi imodzi mwa zotchuka kwambiri. Chotsatira chake, timapeza chidziwitso cha mbali zonse za dziko lapansi pogwiritsa ntchito.
Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe makasitomala angapeze kudzera pa TV. Pulogalamu ya pawailesi yakanema ingakhale yophunzitsa ndi yophunzitsa, kaya ndi kanema kapena kanema wanyimbo.
Chigiriki chakale ndicho chiyambi cha mawu akuti televizioni. Mawu akuti televizioni ali ndi mawu awiri, "tele" kutanthauza kutali, ndi "masomphenya" kutanthauza kuona. Pali ma acronyms ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza kanema wawayilesi, monga TV, chubu, ndi zina zambiri. Mankhwalawa apangidwa mosiyanasiyana kwazaka zambiri. Masiku ano, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma TV okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kukula kwake komanso mitengo yake. Komabe, imadziwika ndi izi:
Ndi kanema wowonera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti TV wamba imakhala ndi mawu komanso masomphenya. Makanema ambiri amaphatikizidwa mu TV. Palibe kukayika kuti ndi njira yodalirika yolumikizirana anthu ambiri yomwe yalumikiza dziko lonse lapansi munjira yayikulu.
Chifukwa cha zimenezi, luso lathu la kuzindikira lakula. Bokosi lamatsenga la wailesi yakanema limakopa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kowakopa. Anthu ambiri omwe amawakonda amakopeka ndi makanema apa TV omwe amawonetsa kukongola, anthu otchuka, komanso mafashoni.
Mabanja amasangalala kuonera TV limodzi. Mapulatifomu ndi ofunikira pakutsatsa. TV imathandiza amalonda kuti afikire anthu ambiri ndikuwonjezera malonda. Kupatula kupereka zidziwitso za zomwe zikuchitika, ndi njira yabwino yoperekera malipoti.
Televizioni ndi chida champhamvu kwambiri. TV ndi gwero lodabwitsa la chidziwitso kwa anthu wamba. Komanso, ndi chida chophunzirira chofunika kwambiri, makamaka kwa ana. Limakhudza mbali zambiri za moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Zinthu zimenezi ndi zimene zikuchitika masiku ano, masewera, malipoti a nyengo, nkhani zokhudza upandu winawake, ndipo koposa zonse zosangalatsa. Kusangalala ndi ufulu wokhala kunyumba ndi kupeza zambiri zofunika zimenezi n'zotheka chifukwa cha TV.
Pali zabwino zambiri pa TV, koma ilinso ndi zovuta zina. Kuwonjezera pa zotsatirapo zoipa za wailesi yakanema, palinso zina zabwino: Owonerera TV ali ndi chiwopsezo chowonjezereka cha mavuto okhudzana ndi masomphenya chifukwa cha nthawi yochuluka ya TV.
Kuwonjezera pa kuchepetsa kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa ana, TV imathandizanso kuti kunenepa kwambiri. Pali kusowa kothandizana bwino ndi anthu pa TV. Timakhudzidwa ndi chidziwitso ndi khalidwe. Maganizo a ana akhoza kuipitsidwa chifukwa cha izi.
Kutsiliza:
M’dziko lamakonoli, wailesi yakanema yakhala chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Tapindula nazo ndipo moyo wathu wapita patsogolo. Kuchita zinthu moyenera ndiye chinsinsi chogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi mosamala.
- Nkhani Yathunthu pa Nyengo Yamvula
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250 Mawu Essay pa Televizioni mu Chingerezi
Kuyamba:
Padziko lonse lapansi, wailesi yakanema ndi chida chogwiritsiridwa ntchito mofala. TV yafala kwambiri masiku ano, ndipo pafupifupi banja lililonse lili ndi imodzi. Bokosi la 'idiot box' poyamba linkatchedwa choncho chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chosangalatsa panthawiyo. Kalelo panali njira zodziwitsa zambiri kuposa masiku ano.
Chidwi chowonera TV chinakula kwambiri pakupangidwa kwa chipangizochi. Chifukwa cha kutchuka kwake pakati pa ana, anthu adayamba kuziwona ngati zovulaza. Ana amaonera TV m’malo mophunzira nthawi zambiri. Makanema apawailesi yakanema asintha pakapita nthawi. Makanema apadera osiyanasiyana akuwulutsa mochulukira. Mwanjira imeneyi, zimatipatsa zosangalatsa komanso chidziwitso.
Ubwino wowonera TV
Tapindula ndi kupangidwa kwa wailesi yakanema m’njira zambiri. Chotsatira chake, chinatha kupereka zosangalatsa zotsika mtengo kwa munthu wamba. Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo, aliyense tsopano atha kugula TV ndikusangalala ndi zosangalatsa.
Timauzidwanso zimene zikuchitika padziko lonse. Nkhani zochokera kumakona ena adziko lapansi tsopano zitha kupezeka pa intaneti. Mofananamo, wailesi yakanema imaperekanso mapulogalamu a maphunziro amene amawongolera chidziŵitso chathu cha sayansi ndi nyama zakuthengo.
Kuphatikiza pa kulimbikitsa anthu kukulitsa luso, wailesi yakanema imawalimbikitsanso kutero. Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amawonetsa zokamba zolimbikitsa. Anthu amalimbikitsidwa kuchita pachimake pamene akukumana ndi vutoli. Chifukwa cha kanema wawayilesi, timapeza mawonekedwe okulirapo. Kuphatikiza pa kukulitsa chidziwitso chathu chamasewera angapo, timaphunziranso za zochitika zadziko.
Ngakhale kuti TV ili ndi ubwino wambiri, ilinso ndi zovuta zina. Tikambirananso mmene wailesi yakanema imaipitsa maganizo a achinyamata.
Kodi Ma TV Akuwononga Bwanji Achinyamata?
Wailesi yakanema imaulutsa zinthu zosayenera, monga zachiwawa, kunyozana, ndi zoipa zina. Thanzi lathu limakhudzidwanso kwambiri ndi izi. N’zosapeŵeka kuti maso anu adzayamba kuwonongeka ngati muthera maola ambiri mukuonera wailesi yakanema. Mudzamvanso kupweteka kwa khosi ndi msana chifukwa cha momwe mumakhalira.
Kuphatikiza apo, imapangitsanso kuti anthu azikhala oledzera. Kuyanjana kumapewedwa pamene anthu azolowereka chifukwa amakhala okha m'zipinda zawo, ndipo izi zimakhudza moyo wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimawapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo ndipo zimawapangitsa kukhala otsimikiza kwambiri pa mapulogalamu awo.
Nkhani zabodza, zomwe zimafalitsidwa kwambiri pamayendedwe ankhani, ndizowopsa kuposa zonse. Masiku ano, m'manyuzipepala ambiri, nkhani zabodza zaboma zimangolimbikitsidwa ndipo nzika zimauzidwa zabodza. Dziko lathu lagawanika ndi izi, zomwe zimabweretsa mikangano ndi magawano ambiri.
Kutsiliza:
Kufunika koyang'anira kuwonera TV sikunganenedwe mopambanitsa. Makolo ayenera kuchepetsa nthawi imene ana awo amaonera TV ndi kuwalimbikitsa kuchita masewera akunja. Monga makolo, sitiyenera kuvomereza chilichonse chimene timaona pa TV. M’mikhalidwe ngati imeneyi, tiyenera kukhala oweruza bwino a mkhalidwewo ndi kuchita mwanzeru popanda kusonkhezeredwa.
300 Mawu Essay pa Televizioni mu Chingerezi
Kuyamba:
Televizioni ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu zimene asayansi achita m’nthaŵi zamakono. Kupatulapo mphamvu ya atomiki ndi kuwulukira kwa mlengalenga, ndi chimodzi mwa zozizwitsa zazikulu kwambiri za kupangidwa kwa anthu. Mayendedwewa ali ndi mitu yambiri.
Sichisunga kapena kujambula zithunzi. Sayansi ya kanema wawayilesi ndi yotsogola kwambiri komanso yozikidwa pamachitidwe osavuta ojambulira ndi kujambula. Remote control ili ngati kuwona ndi remote control. Mwanjira iyi, imakwaniritsa zonse zowoneka komanso zomveka nthawi imodzi.
Makanema ndi kuwulutsa zonse zasinthidwa pano. Wailesi yakanema yakopa chidwi cha anthu. Mothandizidwa ndi wailesi yakanema, munthu angaonere, kuchita zinthu, kumva, ndi kusangalala ndi dziko limene iye saliwona. Sayansi ya kulankhulana kwa anthu yasinthadi.
Chidziwitso ndi maphunziro zili ndi njira zambiri zokulirakulira kudzera pawailesi yakanema. Makanema a kanema akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe a maphunziro kufalitsa chidziwitso. Mapulogalamu a UGC ndi IGNOU pa TV amapatsa owonera ambiri maphunziro aulere kuti apititse patsogolo ndikusintha maluso ndi chidziwitso.
Chisangalalo cha filimu ndi zenizeni za kuwulutsa zimakwaniritsidwa panthawi imodzimodzi, ndi kupangidwa komweku kwa sayansi yamakono. Kwapeputsa kwambiri anthu ambiri m’mavuto ndi ntchito masiku ano. Sayenera kuthamangira kuti awone masewera a kricket kapena masewera a tenisi akugwira ntchito.
Wailesi yakanema imapangitsa nkhaniyi kukhala yamoyo ndi zenizeni zachisangalalo komanso zokayikitsa. Siziyambitsa, komabe zokondweretsa, popanda kusokoneza kulikonse (pokhapokha ngati pali kudulidwa kwamagetsi), chisangalalo chamunda kapena bwalo lamkati.
Zinthu zambiri zikhoza kuphatikizidwa m’programu ya pawailesi yakanema, monga masewero a kanema, zisudzo, kapena woimba nyimbo. M’chipinda chojambuliramo chofewa, munthu akhoza kusangalala ndi mapulogalamu onsewa popanda kuvutitsidwa ndi phokoso ndi khamu la anthu.
Mofanana ndi zimene asayansi atulukira, palinso vuto linalake la mphatso imeneyi ya sayansi yamakono. Anthu amakhala opanda ntchito komanso odzipatula mwanjira ina. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anthu a m’banjamo angakhale otalikirana ndi dziko lonse. Pomalizira pake, zimenezi zingakhale zovulaza chibadwa cha anthu.
TV, mofanana ndi kanema wa kanema, imakhala ndi zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni pa thanzi la munthu, makamaka pa maso ake. Kuwonera wailesi yakanema kwa nthawi yayitali, kofala m'maiko otsogola, ndikowopsa kwa thupi ndi malingaliro.
N’zotheka kuti kutchuka kwa wailesi yakanema kudzakhudza kwambiri makampani opanga mafilimu. Sewero la wailesi yakanema yawo lingapereke chisangalalo chokwanira kwa anthu kuti adzimva kukhala osakondera kukaona malo owonera kanema.
Pakhala pali mavuto okhudzana ndi sayansi komanso phindu. Mavuto azachuma ndi a kakhalidwe ka anthu ayambitsidwa ndi wailesi yakanema m’nthaŵi yamakono m’njira zosiyanasiyana. Kupindula kwa chidziŵitso ndi kumvetsetsa kwa chilengedwe chonse limodzinso ndi kuzindikira kugwirizana pakati pa zamoyo kumaimira sitepe yofunika kwambiri yopita patsogolo.
Kuwona kwatsopano mu ndondomeko ya demokalase yathu kwabwera chifukwa chowonetsetsa kuti Nyumba yamalamulo ikuchitika kuyambira 1992. Pali ovota mamiliyoni ambiri omwe amawunika momwe owayimilira akuchitira kunyumba yamalamulo ndikuwunika momwe akuchitira.
Zosangalatsa kapena malipoti opotoka siziyenera kuloledwa. Kanema wa kanema wawayilesi angathandize kupangitsa kuti pakhale moyo wabwino ngati ikuchita zinthu mopanda chidwi.
350 Mawu Essay pa Televizioni mu Chingerezi
Kuyamba:
Televizioni ndi masomphenya ndi mawu awiri ofotokoza wailesi yakanema. Kodi izi zikutanthauza maiko akutali kapena zithunzi zonse zodabwitsa ndi zokongola pamaso panu?
Chihindi chimachitcha kuti Doordarshan chifukwa chake. Wailesi imatengedwa ngati njira yakale kwambiri yaukadaulo, pomwe wailesi yakanema imawonedwa kuti ndiyotsogola kwambiri. Anthu amene amamvetsera wailesi akhoza kumvetsera nkhani zonse za m’dzikoli komanso zapadziko lonse komanso kusangalatsidwa ndi nthabwala ndi nyimbo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaulutsidwa kumeneko.
TV: Kufunika Kwake
Munthu aliyense ali ndi malingaliro osiyana pa TV. Popeza anthu a m’katuniyo alowa m’malo mwa anthu otchulidwa m’mabuku azithunzithunzi pa tchanelo cha katuni, ana amasangalala kuonera mapulogalamu a pa tchanelochi.
Palibe njira yabwinoko yophunzirira ophunzira, popeza mapulogalamu ambiri amaphunziro tsopano akuwulutsidwa pawailesi yakanema, kuwalola kuti adziwe zambiri komanso kumvetsetsa bwino mitu yambiri yovuta.
Achinyamata ambiri amasangalala kuonera mapulogalamu a pa TV, mafilimu, ndi mapulogalamu ena amene amaulutsidwa pa TV, komanso amamasula maganizo awo.
Munthawi yawo yopuma, okalamba amawonera kanema wawayilesi kuti asangalale, komanso kuti apite patsogolo kuuzimu kudzera m'mapulogalamu achipembedzo.
Kodi wailesi yakanema ikupereka ngati chovutirapo?
Kanemayo alinso ndi mbali ziwiri, ngati ndalama iliyonse
Munthu akamaonerera TV kwambiri, m’pamenenso angasiye kuona, choncho sayenera kuonera TV kuposa mmene angafunire. Kuonera TV kwambiri kumawononganso maso.
Matenda a mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe amathera nthawi yawo yambiri akuonera TV ndikukhala momwemo.
Anthu ambiri akamaonera wailesi yakanema sakumbukira nthawi ya chakudya, choncho zakudya ndi zakumwa zawo zimakhala zosakhazikika, ndipo amadwala.
Kuonera wailesi yakanema pa nthawi yanu yaulere ndi chinthu choyenera kuchita, koma kuwononga nthawi pa pulogalamu kapena kanema yomwe mumakonda kungakulepheretseni kuchita ntchito yatanthauzo. Ndi kutaya nthawi kotero kuti ophunzira amawonera TV panthawi ya mayeso.
Kutsiliza:
Kuphatikiza pa kulandira chidziwitso m'gawo lililonse, titha kudziwanso za zikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya dziko lililonse kudzera pawailesi yakanema. Kupyolera mwa iwo, anthu akhoza kudziwitsidwa za nkhaniyi ndikuwongolera moyenera.
Kutukuka kwa wailesi yakanema ngati bizinesi yayikulu kwadzetsanso mwayi wa ntchito mdziko muno komanso kulimbikitsa chuma. Ili ndi maubwino ambiri, koma iyenera kuwonedwa moyenera, apo ayi, imatsogolera kudwala.