Isincoko soKhuseleko lweNdalo: 100 ukuya kuma-500 amagama amade

Apha sikubhalele izincoko ezinobude obahlukeneyo. Zihlole kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo ihambelana neemfuno zakho.

Isincoko soKhuseleko lweNdalo (Amagama angama-50)

(Isincoko soKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo)

Isenzo sokukhusela okusingqongileyo ekungcolisweni sibizwa ngokuba kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Eyona njongo iphambili yokukhuselwa kwendalo kukukhusela okusingqongileyo okanye ubutyebi bendalo bexesha elizayo. kule nkulungwane thina, abantu baqhubeka besonakalisa okusingqongileyo egameni lophuhliso.

Ngoku sifikelele kwimeko enjalo ukuba asinakuphila ixesha elide kulo mhlaba ngaphandle kokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ngoko ke, sonke kufuneka sigxile kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Isincoko soKhuseleko lweNdalo (amagama angama-100)

(Isincoko soKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo)

Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lubhekiselele kwisenzo sokukhusela okusingqongileyo ekutshatyalalisweni. Impilo yomhlaba kamama wethu iya isiba maxongo umhla nezolo. Umntu ubukhulu becala unoxanduva lokonakaliswa kokusingqongileyo kwesi sijikelezi-langa siluhlaza.

Ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo luye lwafikelela kwinqanaba lokuba singakwazi ukuchacha kulo. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo sinokunqanda okusingqongileyo ekubeni kungcoliseke ngakumbi. Ngaloo ndlela igama elithi ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo livela.

I-arhente yokukhusela indalo, umbutho osekelwe e-US ubeka iinzame eziqhubekayo zokulondoloza indalo. EIndiya, sinomthetho wokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Kodwa kunjalo, ukukhula kokungcoliseka kwendalo okwenziwe ngabantu akubonwa njengokulawulwa.

Isincoko soKhuseleko lweNdalo (amagama angama-150)

(Isincoko soKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo)

Sonke siyayazi ukubaluleka kokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ngamanye amazwi, sinokuthi kwakhona asinakukhanyela ukubaluleka kokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Egameni lophuculo lwendlela yokuphila, umntu ubangela ukwenzakala kokusingqongileyo.

Kweli xesha lophuhliso, indawo esingqongileyo ijongene nentshabalalo enkulu. Kuye kwaba yimfuneko kakhulu ukunqanda imeko ukuba ibe mbi ngakumbi kunokuba injalo ngoku. Ngaloo ndlela kukho ulwazi lokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo ehlabathini.

Abanye oothunywashe abafana nokwanda kwabemi, ukungakwazi ukufunda nokubhala, nokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi abangela ukungcoliswa kwemekobume kulo mhlaba. Umntu kuphela kwesilwanyana kulo mhlaba esidlala indima ebonakalayo ekutshatyalalisweni kwendalo.

Ngoko asinguye kodwa kuphela kwabantu abanokuba nendima ebalulekileyo ekulondolozweni kwendalo. Umbutho osekelwe e-US i-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweNdalo yenza okuninzi ukusabalalisa ulwazi phakathi kwabantu ukugcina indalo.

Kumgaqo-siseko wase-Indiya, sinemithetho yokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo ezama ukukhusela okusingqongileyo kubambo olukhohlakeleyo lomntu.

Isincoko esifutshane kakhulu soKhuseleko lweNdalo

(Isincoko esifutshane kakhulu soKhuseleko lweNdalo)

Imekobume ibibonelela ngenkonzo yasimahla kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo kulo mhlaba ukususela kwimini yokuqala yalo mhlaba. Kodwa ngoku impilo yalo mmandla ibonakala isiba maxongo mihla le ngenxa yokungakhathali kwamadoda.

Ukuwohloka ngokuthe ngcembe kwendalo kusikhokelela kumhla wentshabalalo. Ngoko kukho imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokukhuselwa kwendalo.

Inani lee-arhente zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo zenziwa kwihlabathi jikelele ukukhusela okusingqongileyo ekutshatyalalisweni. E-Indiya, umthetho wokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ka-1986 unyanzeliswa kwiinzame zokukhusela okusingqongileyo.

Lo mthetho wokukhusela indalo uphunyezwa emva kweNtlekele ye-Bhopal Gas ngo-1984. Zonke ezi nzame zokukhusela kuphela okusingqongileyo ekuthotyweni okungakumbi. Kodwa kunjalo, impilo yokusingqongileyo ayiphucukanga njengoko bekulindelekile. Umzamo odibeneyo uyafuneka kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Imithetho yoKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo eIndiya

Kukho imithetho emithandathu eyahlukeneyo yokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo eIndiya. Le mithetho ayikhuseli nje indalo esingqongileyo kodwa nezilwanyana zasendle zaseIndiya. Ngapha koko, izilwanyana zasendle nazo ziyinxalenye yemekobume. Umthetho wokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo eIndiya umi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: -

1. UMthetho wokuSingqongileyo (uKhuselo) ka-1986
2. Umthetho weHlathi (uLondolozo) we-1980
3. UMthetho woKhuseleko lweZilwanyana zasendle ka-1972
4. Amanzi (uthintelo nolawulo longcoliseko) Act 1974
5. Umoya (wothintelo kunye nolawulo longcoliseko) uMthetho we-1981
6. Umthetho wamaHlathi waseIndiya, ngo-1927

( QAPHELA- Sikhankanye kuphela imithetho yokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo kwireferensi yakho. Imithetho iya kuxoxwa ngokwahlukeneyo kwisincoko esingemithetho yokhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo eIndiya)

Isiphelo: - Luxanduva lwethu ukukhusela okusingqongileyo ekungcolisweni okanye ekutshatyalalisweni. Ubomi kulo mhlaba akunakuze bucingelwe ngaphandle kolungelelwaniso lwemekobume. Ukukhuselwa kwendalo kuyafuneka ukuze uphile kulo mhlaba.

Isincoko esingokubaluleka kweMpilo

Isincoko esiDe ngoKhuseleko lweNdalo

Ukubhala isincoko malunga nokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nenani elilinganiselweyo lamagama ngumsebenzi onzima njengoko kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela imo engqongileyo njengokukhusela umoya kunye nokulawula ukungcoliseka kwamanzi, ulawulo lwe-ecosystem, ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo, njl. Nangona kunjalo, i-Team GuideToExam izama ukukunika. ingcamango esisiseko yoKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo kwesi sincoko soKhuseleko lweNdalo.

Yintoni ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo?

Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo yindlela yokukhusela okusingqongileyo ngokwandisa ulwazi phakathi koluntu lwethu. Ngumsebenzi womntu ngamnye ukukhusela okusingqongileyo kungcoliseko nakwezinye izinto ezinokukhokelela ekuthotyweni kwendalo.

Indlela yokukhusela iNdawo kubomi bemihla ngemihla (Iindlela zokukhusela iNdawo)

Nangona kukho i-arhente ezimeleyo yorhulumente waseMelika wokhuselo lokusingqongileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-US EPA, njengabemi abanoxanduva, sinokulandela amanyathelo alula kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla ukukhusela okusingqongileyo njenge.

Kufuneka sinciphise ukusetyenziswa kweepleyiti zephepha eziLahliweyo: - Iipleyiti zePhepha ezilahlwayo ubukhulu becala zenziwe ngomthi, yaye ukwenziwa kwala macwecwe kufak’ isandla ekugawulweni kwamahlathi. Ukongeza koko, isixa esikhulu samanzi sichithwa kwimveliso yala macwecwe.

Yandisa ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe: - Iimveliso zexesha elinye ezisebenzisekayo zePlastiki kunye nephepha zinempembelelo embi kakhulu kwiNdawo. Ukutshintsha ezi mveliso, kufuneka sisebenzise iimveliso ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kumakhaya ethu ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Sebenzisa ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula: - Ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula yindlela elula yokuqokelela imvula ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Amanzi aqokelelweyo ngokusebenzisa le ndlela anokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo efana negadi, ukunkcenkceshela kwamanzi emvula, njl.

Sebenzisa iimveliso zokucoca eco-friendly: - Kufuneka sandise ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zokucoca eco-friendly kuneemveliso zemveli ezixhomekeke kwiikhemikhali zokwenziwa. Iimveliso zokucoca zesintu ubukhulu becala zenziwe ngeekhemikhali zokwenziwa eziyingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yethu nakwindawo esihlala kuyo.

I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo:-

I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo (i-US EPA) yi-arhente ezimeleyo yorhulumente we-US Federal obeka kwaye unyanzelise imigangatho yolawulo longcoliseko lwesizwe. Yasekwa nge-2nd Dec/1970. I-motto ephambili yale arhente kukukhusela impilo yabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo kunye nokudala imigangatho kunye nemithetho ekhuthaza indawo ephilileyo.

isiphelo:-

Ukukhuselwa kwendalo kuphela kwendlela yokukhusela uluntu. Apha, thina iQela leSikhokelo seToExam sizama ukunika abafundi bethu umbono wokuba yintoni ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwaye singayikhusela njani indawo esingqongileyo ngokusebenzisa utshintsho olulula. Ukuba kukho nantoni na eseleyo ukuba ityhileke, ungalibazisi ukusinika ingxelo. Iqela lethu liya kuzama ukongeza ixabiso elitsha kubafundi bethu.