300, 500, & 1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan NgesiNgisi

Isingeniso

Umbuso wakwa-Ahom usesifundeni sanamuhla sase-Assam, eNdiya. I-Borphukan yayo kwakunguLachit Borphukan, omunye wababusi bayo. Umbuso we-Assam noma u-Ahom wawungaphansi komyalo kaRamsingh ngesikhathi seMpi yaseSaraighat yango-1671, lapho ubuholi bakhe babhuntshisa umzamo wokuphinda uwuthathe lowo mbuso. Ukugula kwakhe kwaholela ekufeni kwakhe esikhathini esingangonyaka kamuva.

300 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan NgesiNgisi

Umlando wama-Assamese awukwazi ukuphelela ngaphandle kwegama elithi Lachit Borphukan. Njengeqhawe lamaqhawe, unendawo ekhethekile emlandweni. UMughal Emperor Aurangazeb wathumela uMughals ukuba abambe u-Assam ngo-1671 futhi wabanqoba empini yaseSaraighat. I-Assam yacishe yathunjwa abakwaMughal, kodwa Ukaputeni Lweqhawe lwabavimbela ekwenzeni lokho.

Kunezinganekwane zobuqhawe kuzo zonke izifunda noma umphakathi. Emlandweni we-Assam, umbuso wawubuye ube noMkhuzi Omkhulu Onesibindi. Ngosuku olwandulela impi, wabeka umngcele omkhulu wesihlabathi nenhlabathi ukuze avale imigwaqo. Lokhu kwakwenzelwa ukuthi abakwaMughal baphoqeleke ukuthi bamashe emanzini omfula iBrahmaputra. Ngenxa yamakhono abo amahle kakhulu okulwa namasosha asolwandle.

Ukuze aqedele umsebenzi ngobusuku obubodwa, u-Borphukan wabela uMalume wakhe onguMalume. Naphezu kwalokhu, umalume wakhe ngandlela thize wayishaya indiva imisebenzi yakhe. Ngemva kwalesi sigameko, uLachit waba iqhawe lesizwe lika-Assam ngemva kokunquma ikhanda likamalume wakhe ngenkemba ethi, “Dexot koi Mumbai Dangor Nohoi.” (Umalume akayigugu ukwedlula izwe lami).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, waphathwa umkhuhlane omkhulu phakathi nempi yokugcina. Njengoba elele embhedeni, wayephumula. Ngenxa yempilo ebuthakathaka kaLakithi, amanye amasosha athi awasamethembi. Inhloso yakhe kwakuwukugcina uthando lwamasosha luphila. Impi yakhe yokushisekela izwe ngekhulu le-17 yasindisa u-Assam ekuthunjweni abakwaMughals lapho eyala umuntu wakubo ukuthi agibele umbhede wakhe esikebheni. Ngenxa yokugula kwakhe, washona ngemva nje kokuphela kwempi.

Ngakho-ke, ungumholi wethu ophakeme futhi akukho "kungani". Ngokufanayo, uSenapati Lachit Borphukan kanye no-Chattrapati Shivaji e-Maharashtra.

500 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan NgesiNgisi

Ngempi yaseSaraighat, uLachit wabonisa ukuthanda izwe lakhe nokuzinikela ezweni lakhe. Ukuze avikele izwe lakhe, waze wamnquma ikhanda umalume wakhe. Waqasha uninalume ukuba aqondise ukwakhiwa kodonga lobumba olwaluzoqiniswa ngesikhathi kulungiselelwa impi.

Lapho uLachit efika endaweni okwakusetshenzwa kuyo ebusuku ukuze ayohlolwa, wathola ukuthi umsebenzi wawungaqhubeki ngendlela egculisayo. Umgoqo waqedwa ngalobo busuku futhi izinsalela zale nqaba zisabizwa ngokuthi “i-Momai-Kota Garh” noma “Inqaba lapho umalume anqunywa khona ikhanda.” Lapho ebuzwa, umalume waveza ukukhathala, futhi uLachit wathukuthela wagana unwabu ngalobu budedengu bomsebenzi.

Ngenxa yokugula kwakhe, uLachit wathwalwa esikebheni futhi waqala ukuqhubekela phambili ngokumelene nemikhumbi yeMughal ehamba nezikebhe eziyisikhombisa. Ungathembela kimi ukuthi ngizowenza kahle umsebenzi. Ake bangithathe oMughal uma nina (amasosha) nifuna ukubaleka. 

Ama-Ahom ezikebheni zawo ezincane azungeza izikebhe zeMughal ezinamandla kakhulu kodwa ezingalawuleki futhi iBrahmaputra yayigcwele izikebhe ezishayisanayo kanye namasosha aminza. Niyabikela inkosi ukuthi ujenene wayo ulwe kahle elandela imiyalo yakhe.” Lokhu kwanika amasosha akhe ugesi. Bahlangana ngemuva kwakhe futhi impi enzima yaqala eBrahmaputra.

Ujenene omangalisayo wakwa-Ahom ekugcineni wanqotshwa ukugula okwambulala ngemva nje kokunqoba kwakhe eSaraighat. USwargadeo Udayaditya Singha wakha iLachit Maidam eHoolungapara amakhilomitha ayi-16 ukusuka eJorhat ngo-1672 njengendawo yakhe yokugcina yokuphumula kaLachit Borphukan. I-Assam igubha i-Lachit Divas minyaka yonke ukuze ikhumbule ubuqhawe buka-Lachit Borphukan kanye nokunqoba kweButho lase-Assamese eSaraighat ngomhla ka-24 Novemba.

Kusukela uLt. Gen. SK Sinha (Retd) PVSM, owayenguMbusi wase-Assam ngaleso sikhathi, embula isifanekiso sikaLachit Borphukan eNational Defense Academy eKhadakvasla, eduze kwasePune eMaharashtra ngoNovemba 14, 2000, isizwe sesijwayelene nesibindi sikajenene. kanye nokushisekela izwe. Isizwe sikweleta uLachit Borphukan isikweletu sokubonga kuSinha.

Impi yaseSaraighat ikhunjulwa minyaka yonke e-Assam ngomhla zingama-24 kuLwezi njengoLachit Divas (okuthiwa uSuku lweLachit) ukuhlonipha ubuqhawe bukaLachit Borphukan.

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1000 Words Essay on Lachit Borphukan NgesiNgisi

Inkosi yakwa-Ahom uPrataap Singha yaqoka uLachit Borphukan njengoMkhuzi-Mkhulu webutho le-Ahom ngaphansi kweBorbarua yokuqala, uMomai Tamuli, ukuhola i-Assam engenhla ngekhulu le-17. ULachit osemusha wafundiswa ifilosofi, ubuciko, namakhono ezempi njengoba kwakuvamile emphakathini wakwa-Ahom.

U-Ahom King wamthatha njengesikhundla sikaSoladhara Barua (ophethe isikhafu) ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe wokuzinikela nokuzinikela. Unobhala oyinhloko ungaba olingana nesimanje leso sikhundla. Inkosi yakwa-Ahom u-Chakradhwaj Singha kancane kancane yaqoka u-Lachit kwezinye izikhundla ezinkulu njengeNsumpa Yezitebele Zamahhashi Asebukhosini (u-Ghora Barua) kanye NoNsumpa Wabalindi Basebukhosini.

Ephendula ukunaka kukaLachit, iNkosi uChakradhwaj Singha yamnyusela esikhundleni seBorphukhan. Njengenye yama-patra mantras (amakhansela) amahlanu ohlelweni lokubusa lwe-Ahom, u-Borphukan wayenawo womabili amandla okuphatha nawokwahlulela.

Kwakungomunye wemibuso emikhulu emhlabeni ngaleso sikhathi futhi yayibusa ingxenye enkulu yeNdiya ngaleso sikhathi. Esikhathini esidlule, kwakubhekwa njengento engenakwenzeka futhi engenangqondo ukucabanga ukuthi ibutho elinamandla kangaka linganqotshwa. Okuphambene kuye kwafakazelwa amaqhawe afana no-Shivaji, u-Raja Chhatrasal, u-Banda Bahadur, no-Lachit Borphukan.

Ngisho nalapho uMbuso WaseMughal wawusezingeni eliphezulu, isifunda sase-Assam kanye neNyakatho-Mpumalanga yanamuhla asizange sithintwe yibo. Kusukela ngesikhathi sika-Muhammad Ghori, u-Ahoms waphumelela ukuxosha ukuhlasela okungaphezu kweshumi nesikhombisa ezweni labo. Lokhu kwakuyi-anomaly ukuthi umbusi oyiqaba kakhulu u-Aurangzeb wayefuna ukushintsha. Ngenxa yalokho, kwenziwa imizamo ephindaphindiwe yokubamba i-Assam.

Emzamweni wokuthatha indawo ethe xaxa e-Assam, abakwaMughal bathumba iGuwahati ngesikhathi esifushane lapho umbuso wakwa-Ahom ubhekene nokungezwani kwangaphakathi. Kube ukuhlulwa okuvimbele amaphupho abo okuthumba u-Assam ukuthi afezeke.

IGuwahati kwakuyinkundla yempi yaseSaraighat. U-Lachit Borphukhan uqokwe njengoMkhuzi-Mkhulu wombuso wakwa-Ahom ngenxa yedumela lakhe njengosomaqhinga ochwepheshe. Empini ababengenalo cishe ithuba lokuwina, ibutho le-Ahom elaliholwa uLachit Borphukan lasebenzisa amaqhinga afana nempi yabashokobezi kanye nokukhetha okuhlakaniphile kwezindawo ukuze bathole ukunqoba. Nansi indlela impi edumile echazwe ngayo kulesi siqephu:

Imifudlana egelezayo yahlukanisa amaMughal ngenxa yodaka nodaka. Kwakukhona inzuzo kuma-Ahom. Indawo nesimo sezulu babejwayelene kakhulu nabo. Ama-Mughals alahlekelwe kakhulu ngenxa yempi yawo eminingi yama-guerilla. U-Ram Singh ubize le misebenzi ngokuthi “izindaba zamasela” futhi wayeyidelela kakhulu. Kwamenyezelwa inkundla phakathi kwakhe noLachit Barphukan. Isifumbathiso besingabiza ama-lakhs amathathu kuLachit, obekulindeleke ukuthi ashiye ukuzivikela eGuwahati ukuze athole isifumbathiso. Isinyathelo sakhe esilandelayo kwaba ukusebenzisa iqhinga.

Izincwadi ezibhalelwe eLakiti zazigcinwa ekamu lama-Ahomu zinamathiselwe imicibisholo. Ngenxa yokukhokha kwakhe i-lakh eyodwa, uLachit wayenxuswe ukuthi aphume eGuwahati ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukwethembeka kukaLachit Barphukan kwabuzwa iNkosi yakwa-Ahom eGargaon ngemuva kokuthola incwadi. UNdunankulu waqinisekisa iNkosi ukuthi uMughal Commander wayedlala ngaye futhi akufanele angabaze ukwethembeka kukaLachit.

Kodwa-ke, iNkosi yaphikelela ukuthi uLachit ahlanganyele nabakwaMughal endaweni evulekile futhi aphume ekuzivikeleni kwakhe. ULachit waphoqeleka ukuba alandele umyalo weNkosi naphezu kokuphikisa kwakhe lesi sinyathelo sokuzibulala. Esebenzisa indawo evulekile, wahlasela ibutho likaMughal emathafeni ase-Allaboi. Impi isifinyelele esigabeni sesine.

Ama-Ahom athumba uMir Nawab ngemuva kwempumelelo yokuqala kodwa ahlaselwa uRam Singh nalo lonke uphiko lwakhe lwamahhashi.

Odokotela bacela uLachit ukuthi angaphumi enkundleni yempi esigabeni esibalulekile sempi. Lokhu kwakungenxa yokuthi wayegula kakhulu. Njengoba ibutho likaMughal lalithuthuka futhi impilo kaLachit iba yimbi, umoya webutho le-Ahom wawuwohloka. Ekugcineni, uLachit waqaphela ukuthi impilo yakhe yayingabalulekile kunomsebenzi wakhe wokuvikela abantu bakhe. Ngokusho kwerekhodi, uthe:

Phakathi kokuhlasela izwe lami nebutho lami lilwa lidela ukuphila kwalo, ngingaphumuza kanjani umzimba wami ngoba ngiyagula? Izwe lami lisenkingeni. Ngingacabanga kanjani ngokubuyela ekhaya kumkami nezingane?”

UBorphukhan onesibindi wacela ukuba kulethwe izikebhe eziyisikhombisa ezazithwele iminsalo nemicibisholo ngoba wayazi ukuthi ukulwa emhlabathini kwakuzoba nzima kuye. Esemfuleni, walungiselela impi futhi wahlasela.

Amaqhawe e-Ahom ahlasela ibutho le-Mughal liphefumulelwe ubuqhawe bukaLachit, futhi ibutho likaMughal lahlaselwa kungazelelwe lisuka ngasemfuleni. Ngaphambi kokuba ibutho liqhubekele phambili, iLakiti yayakhe uhide lwezivikelo ngemva kwabo, ukuze bahlehle uma bephoqwa. Edidekile futhi ekhungathekile, ibutho likaMughal lahlehla ngemva kokulimala okukhulu.

Ngemva kwempi, uLachit Borphukan washona. Naphezu kokuhlasela okunonya kwamashiqela amaSulumane, isiko lika-Assam lisamile nanamuhla. Impucuko yethu isinde kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlaselwa ngenxa yezinhliziyo ezinesibindi njengoLachit Borphukhan noShivaji phakathi nezinsuku ezimnyama zokucindezela kuka-Aurangzeb.

E-Assam, futhi, le ndlu yomcebo emangalisayo yesibindi ayizange ihlonishwe ngendlela efanele, njengoba kwenzeka ngoSankardev. Njengo-Shivaji no-Banda Bahadur, igama lika-Lachit Borphukhan kufanele lifundiswe kuyo yonke imizi yaseNdiya ngokusho kuka-Sitaram Goel.

Isiphetho

Ukushisekela izwe kukaLachit, isibindi, ukukhuthala, nokuzimisela kufakwe emlandweni we-Assam. Ebhekene nokuphikiswa kwebutho elinamandla likaMoghul, uLachit naye waphumelela ukubuyisela nokusekela inkululeko yezwe lakhe nabantu. Ukushisekela izwe kwa-Assamese kungabangelwa uLachit Barphukan.