Isincoko esifutshane kuMculi
Ubugcisa sisipho esivela kuThixo esodlula ixesha nendawo. Kwindawo yokuyila, kukho uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwabantu abanamandla okufaka ubomi kwiseyile engenanto. Umzobi unokusihambisa kwiindawo ezingaziwayo, avuselele iimvakalelo ezinzulu, kwaye acele umngeni kwiimbono zethu zehlabathi. Ngebrushstroke nombala ngamnye, ziphefumlela ubomi kwindawo ebikade ingenabomi. Isandla somzobi sidanisa ephepheni, sidibanisa iimvakalelo, iingcinga namabali. Ngomsebenzi wabo, babamba undoqo wamava omntu kwaye bangafi ubuhle obusingqongileyo. Sinethamsanqa kangakanani ukubona umlingo wendalo yegcisa.
Isincoko kuMculi weKlasi ye-10
Igcisa ngumntu obonisa ubuchule kunye nokucinga kwakhe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa. Ukusuka kwimizobo ukuya kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo, umculo ukuya kumdaniso, amagcisa anamandla okukhuthaza nokuvuselela iimvakalelo kubaphulaphuli babo. Kunyaka we-10, abafundi baziswa kwihlabathi lobugcisa kwaye bayakhuthazwa ukuba bahlolisise izakhono zabo zobugcisa kunye neetalente.
Omnye umzobi oye wahlala enomdla kum nguVincent van Gogh. UVan Gogh wayengumzobi waseDatshi owaziwayo ngendlela yakhe ekhethekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemibala enesibindi. Imisebenzi yakhe, efana ne "Starry Night" kunye "noojongilanga," ayibonisi nje ukumangalisa kodwa idlulisela iimvakalelo kunye nobunzima bakhe.
Imizobo kaVan Gogh ihlala ibonisa imiboniso yendalo, efana neendawo kunye neentyatyambo. Ukusebenzisa kwakhe imibala eqaqambileyo kunye neebrushstrokes ezicacileyo kudala intshukumo kunye namandla kumsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa. Iphantse ivakale ngathi imizobo iyaphila, isenza umbukeli azive entywiliselwe kuloo ndawo.
Yintoni eyenza uVan Gogh ahluke kwabanye abaculi kukukwazi ukubonakalisa iimvakalelo zakhe zangaphakathi ngobugcisa bakhe. Nangona wayekhathazwa kukugula ngengqondo, wakwazi ukudlulisela iimvakalelo zakhe zobulolo nokuphelelwa lithemba kwimizobo yakhe. Isibhakabhaka esijikelezayo kunye neebrushstrokes ezimangalisayo kumsebenzi wakhe zibonisa isiphithiphithi awasifumana kubomi bakhe.
Njengomfundi we-10 unyaka, ndifumana umsebenzi kaVan Gogh ukhuthaza kwaye unxulumene. Njengaye, maxa wambi ndiye ndisokole ekuchazeni iimvakalelo neengcinga zam. Nangona kunjalo, ngobugcisa, ndifumene indawo enamandla yokuyila kwam kunye nendlela yokunxibelelana neemvakalelo zam.
Ukuqukumbela, amagcisa anetalente ekhethekileyo yokubamba ihlabathi elibangqongileyo kunye nokubonisa iimvakalelo zabo ngokusebenzisa indlela abakhethiweyo. Umsebenzi kaVan Gogh usebenza njengesikhumbuzo kum sokuba ubugcisa bunokuba sisixhobo esinamandla sokuzibonakalisa kunye nokuphilisa. Ngemizobo yakhe edlamkileyo, uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza amagcisa ayo yonke iminyaka, kuquka nabafundi bonyaka we-10 abafana nam, ukuba baphonononge ezabo izakhono zokuyila.
Isincoko kuMculi weKlasi ye-9
Ilizwe lobugcisa lilizwe elimangalisayo eligcwele ubuchule, ukubonakalisa, kunye nokucinga. Amagcisa anesakhono esimangalisayo sokuzisa ubomi kwiingcinga zabo, iimvakalelo kunye namava abo ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa. Kunyaka we-9, njengoko abafundi beqala ukuphonononga ezabo izakhono zobugcisa, baboniswa imisebenzi yamagcisa adumileyo ashiye uphawu olungacimekiyo kwihlabathi lobugcisa.
Omnye umzobi onjalo otsala ingqalelo yabaninzi nguVincent van Gogh. Eyaziwa ngesitayile sakhe esahlukileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqaqambileyo kwemibala, uVan Gogh wenze eyona misebenzi yobugcisa idumileyo kwimbali yobugcisa. Umzobo wakhe odumileyo othi "The Starry Night" bubungqina bokutolika kwakhe okucingayo kwehlabathi elijikelezileyo. Iibrushstrokes ezinesibindi zikaVan Gogh kunye neepatheni ezijikelezayo zivusa imvakalelo yokuhamba kunye nemvakalelo, ukutsala umbukeli kumbono wakhe wobugcisa.
Omnye umzobi ngaloo nyaka abafundi be-9 banokufunda nguFrida Kahlo. Umzobo kaKahlo ubonisa ubunzima kunye neentlungu zakhe, ehlala ebonisa iimvakalelo zakhe ngokuzijonga ngokwakhe. Umsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa, "IiFridas ezimbini," imele ubumbini bakhe, njengoko ezibonisa ehleli ecaleni, eqhagamshelwe ngumthambo okwabelwana ngawo. Eli cwecwe linamandla alibonisi nje italente ekhethekileyo kaKahlo kodwa likwatyhila isakhono sakhe sokusebenzisa ubugcisa njengendlela yokuzibonakalisa kunye nokuzifumanisa.
Ngapha koko, unyaka we-9 ikharityhulamu yobugcisa inokwazisa abafundi kuPablo Picasso, igcisa lenguqu elityhale imida yobugcisa bemveli. Umzobo wePicasso, "Guernica," usebenza njengenkcazo ebuhlungu malunga nenkohlakalo yemfazwe. Ngokusebenzisa iifom ezingabonakaliyo kunye namanani agqwethekileyo, umzobi uhambisa ngokufanelekileyo uloyiko kunye nokutshatyalaliswa okubangelwa kukuqhushumba kwedolophu yaseSpain. Esi siqwenga sixhokonxa ingcinga sicela umngeni kumbukeli ukuba acinge ngemiphumo yongquzulwano lwabantu.
Ukuqukumbela, ukufunda amagcisa ahlukeneyo kunyaka we-9 kutyhila abafundi kuluhlu oluninzi lweendlela zobugcisa, izimbo, kunye nemiyalezo enokuthi idluliselwe ngobugcisa. Amagcisa afana noVincent van Gogh, uFrida Kahlo, kunye noPablo Picasso bakhuthaza iingqondo eziselula ukuba zihlolisise ubuchule babo bokudala kunye nokuphuhlisa amazwi abo obugcisa obukhethekileyo. Ngokuphonononga le misebenzi yamagcisa, abafundi bafumana uxabiso olunzulu ngamandla obugcisa kunye nokukwazi kwawo ukuvuselela iimvakalelo, ukuxhokonxa iingcinga, nokwenza impembelelo ehlala ihleli.
Isincoko kuMculi weKlasi ye-8
Kwindawo yokuyila kunye nokubonakalisa, kukho uhlobo lwabantu abanobuchule obukhethekileyo bokuthatha intelekelelo kunye neemvakalelo zethu ngemizamo yabo yobugcisa. Amagcisa, njengoko esaziwa ngolo hlobo, anamandla okupeyinta imifanekiso ecacileyo ngeebhrashi zawo, enze iingoma ezinkenteza emphefumlweni wethu okanye aqingqe imizobo enomtsalane ehlala ixesha elide. Njengomfundi webanga lesibhozo, ndiye ndalixabisa ihlabathi elinomlingo lamagcisa kunye nefuthe elinzulu abanalo kuluntu.
Omnye umzobi onjalo oye wabamba ingqalelo yam nguVincent van Gogh. Imizobo yakhe edlamkileyo necacileyo iye yaba ngumfanekiso welizwe lobugcisa, ebonisa iimvakalelo zakhe ezinzulu kunye nomzabalazo wangaphakathi. Xa ujongisisa umsebenzi kaVan Gogh, umntu akanakuzibamba kodwa azive emangalisiwe kwaye ekhwankqiswa bubukhulu bebrashi yakhe. Ukusebenzisa kwakhe imibala engqindilili kunye neengqimba ezishinyeneyo zepeyinti kudala amava abonakalayo anomtsalane kwaye axhokonxa iingcinga.
Umzobo odumileyo kaVan Gogh, "Ubusuku beNkwenkwe," ukhonza njengomzekelo ogqibeleleyo wesitayile sakhe esikhethekileyo. Iibrushstrokes ezijikelezayo kunye nombala omangalisayo wombala uhambisa umbukeli kwihlabathi elifana nephupha, apho iinkwenkwezi ziphila kwaye isibhakabhaka ebusuku siba ngumbono ochulumancisayo. Kufana nokuba iimvakalelo zikavan Gogh ziye zangafi kwi-canvas, ekhonza njengesikhumbuzo samandla obugcisa ukuhambisa ubunzulu bamava omntu.
Njengomzobi osakhasayo ngokwam, ndifumana inkuthazo kuVan Gogh wokusukela umbono wakhe wobugcisa. Nangona ejongene nemingeni yempilo yengqondo kunye nokungabikho kokuqatshelwa ngexesha lokuphila kwakhe, wahlala ezinikele kubugcisa bakhe kwaye wenza iqumrhu lomsebenzi oqhubekayo ukukhuthaza izizukulwana. Ukuzibophelela okungagungqiyo kukaVan Gogh kwimbonakalo yakhe yobugcisa kusebenza njengesikhumbuzo kumagcisa ayo yonke iminyaka ukuba ubugcisa abuyiyo nje into yokuzonwabisa okanye into yokuzonwabisa, kodwa luhambo lobomi bonke lokuzifumanisa nokukhula.
Ukuqukumbela, igcisa libambe indawo ekhethekileyo kuluntu. Banamandla okuchukumisa iintliziyo zethu, bacele umngeni kwiimbono zethu, kwaye basithuthe ukuya kumazwe ahlukeneyo ngokubonakalisa kwabo ukuyila. Amagcisa afana noVan Gogh asebenza njengobungqina bamandla okuguqula ubugcisa kwaye asikhumbuze ngokubaluleka kokuhlakulela ukuthanda kwethu ubugcisa. Njengoko ndiqhubeka nokuphonononga eyam indlela yobugcisa, ndinombulelo ngenkuthazo kunye nesikhokelo esibonelelwa ngamagcisa afana noVan Gogh, abasivumelayo ukuba sibone ihlabathi ngeelensi zabo zemibono.
Isincoko kuMculi weKlasi ye-5
Unyaka wesi-5 wegcisa: Uhambo lokuyila kunye neNkuthazo
Kwindawo yokubonakalisa ubugcisa, uhambo lomzobi lubangel’ umdla kwaye lunomtsalane. Ukubetha ngakunye kwebrashi, inowuthi nganye yomculo, kunye nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo ngamnye owenziwe ngocoselelo ubambe ngaphakathi kuyo ibali elilindele ukubaliswa. Kunyaka wesi-5, amagcisa aselula aqalisa uhambo oluguquguqukayo, efumanisa ilizwi labo elikhethekileyo lobugcisa kunye nokuzibonakalisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Masikhe singene kweli hlabathi lobuchule bokuyila kwaye siphonononge ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ngokwenene ukuba ligcisa kubudala obuncinci kangaka.
Ukuhamba kuNyaka we-5 iklasi yobugcisa kufana nokungena kwi-kaleidoscope yemibala. Iindonga zihonjiswe ngemisebenzi yobugcisa edlamkileyo, ebonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa kunye nobuchule bala magcisa asakhasayo. Umoya ojikeleze umhlaba uzaliswe ngamandla nemincili, njengoko abantwana beqokelelana ngolangazelelo, belangazelela ukwenza enye iprojekthi.
Ngeebhrashi esandleni, amagcisa amancinci aqala ukuhambisa ubuchule bawo bangaphakathi kwiiseyile ezinkulu, esenza umbono wabo uphile. I-stroke nganye yebrashi ibambe injongo, unxibelelwano ngamabomu ngombala kunye nefom. Igumbi ligcwele i-symphony yemibala, njengoko imibala eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo iphefumlela ubomi kwindalo yabo. La magcisa aselula azama ngokungenaloyiko, adibanisa kwaye abeke imibala ukuze aveze iimvakalelo kwaye adlulisele iimbono zawo ezizodwa.
Ngaphaya kweepeyinti kunye neebrashi, amagcisa oNyaka wesi-5 adlala nezinye iindlela. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yodongwe ethambileyo iyavela, ibunjwe ngononophelo ngeminwe ene-nimble kwaye ibunjwe ngononophelo oluthambileyo. Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo ngamnye bubungqina bokuyila kwabo kunye nokukwazi ukubumba into engenabumba ibe ngumsebenzi wobugcisa. Indalo yabo ishiya umntu obukeleyo emangalisiwe, ecinga ngobunzulu betalente ekhoyo kwiingqondo eziselula ngolo hlobo.
Ukuba ngumculi kuNyaka we-5 kukuqalisa uhambo olungaqhelekanga lokuzibonakalisa kunye nokuguqulwa. Luhambo apho intelekelelo ingenamida, apho imibala kunye neefom zidanisa kunye ukuze zenze imisebenzi yobugcisa emihle, exhokonxa iingcinga. La magcisa aselula afana noovulindlela, abaphonononga ngokungenaloyiko iindawo zabo zokuyila.
Ukuqukumbela, amagcisa oNyaka wesi-5 abonisa inguqu ephawulekayo kunye nokuphononongwa kwezakhono zabo zobugcisa. Bazisa ubomi kwihlabathi elicacileyo lombala, imo, kunye nentelekelelo, beshiya ngasemva ilifa lokuyila kunye nenkuthazo. Njengoko sibona ukukhula kwabo kunye nobuchule bobugcisa, sinokulindela kuphela umzamo wobugcisa omangalisayo olindele ezi talente zikhulayo.